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Journal ArticleDOI

An environmentally friendly method for enzyme-assisted preparation of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) nanofibers

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TLDR
In this article, cellulosic wood fiber pulps are treated by endoglucanases or acid hydrolysis in combination with mechanical shearing in order to disintegrate microfibrillated cellulose nanofibers from the wood fiber cell wall.
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This article is published in European Polymer Journal.The article was published on 2007-08-01. It has received 1103 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Fiber cell & Nanofiber.

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Nanocelluloses: A New Family of Nature-Based Materials

TL;DR: This Review assembles the current knowledge on the isolation of microfibrillated cellulose from wood and its application in nanocomposites; the preparation of nanocrystalline cellulose and its use as a reinforcing agent; and the biofabrication of bacterial nanocellulose, as well as its evaluation as a biomaterial for medical implants.
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Microfibrillated cellulose and new nanocomposite materials: a review

TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes progress in nanocellulose preparation with a particular focus on microfibrillated cellulose and also discusses recent developments in bio-nanocomposite fabrication based on nanocells.
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TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibers

TL;DR: The new cellulose-based nanofibers formed by size reduction process of native cellulose fibers by TEMPO-mediated oxidation have potential application as environmentally friendly and new bio- based nanomaterials in high-tech fields.
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Microfibrillated cellulose - its barrier properties and applications in cellulosic materials: a review.

TL;DR: It is proposed to focus on the barrier properties of MFC used in films, in nanocomposites, or in paper coating to reduce the high energy consumption and produce new types of M FC materials on an industrial scale.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities.

TL;DR: With the steady increase in sequence and structural data, it is suggested that the enzyme classification system should perhaps be revised.
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Homogeneous suspensions of individualized microfibrils from TEMPO-catalyzed oxidation of native cellulose.

TL;DR: Never-dried native celluloses (bleached sulfite wood pulp, cotton, tunicin, and bacterial cellulose) were disintegrated into individual microfibrils after oxidation mediated by the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) radical followed by a homogenizing mechanical treatment.

Microfibrillated cellulose, a new cellulose product: properties, uses, and commercial potential

TL;DR: A 2% suspension of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) in water has thixotropic viscosity properties and is a stable gel on storage, or when subjected to freeze-thaw cycles as discussed by the authors.
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Experimental determination of the elastic modulus of crystalline regions in oriented polymers

TL;DR: In this paper, the elastic modulus of oriented polymers was determined using an x-ray diffractometer specially constructed for this purpose, and the lattice extension in the direction of the fiber axis was measured under application of a direct load.
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The effect of morphological changes from pulp fiber towards nano-scale fibrillated cellulose on the mechanical properties of high-strength plant fiber based composites

TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated how the degree of fibrillation of pulp fiber affects the mechanical properties of the final composites, using kraft pulp subjected to various levels of refining and high pressure homogenization treatments was used as raw material with different phenolic resin contents.
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