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Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial activities of some plant extracts used in Indian traditional folk medicine

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TLDR
The leaf extracts of the six medicinal plants possess antibacterial activity against human pathogens, and it is evident that the organic extracts were comparatively more effective than aqueous extracts.
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the antibacterial activity of the leaf extracts of Cestrum diurnum , Ocimum sanctum , Carcica papaya, Solanum villosum , Vitex negundo , and Clerodendron inerme against two gram positive bacteria ( Staphylococcus aureus MTCC 2940 and Bacillus subtilis MTCC 441) and two gram negative bacteria ( Escherichia coli MTCC 739 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTCC 2453). Methods The sensitivity of two gram positive and two gram negative pathogenic multi-drug resistant bacteria to extracts of leaves of six medicinal plants used as popular medicine in India was studied in vitro by the disk diffusion method and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). Results All the bacterial strains were found to be sensitive to aqueous, n-hexane and ethanol extracts. But, it is evident that the organic extracts were comparatively more effective than aqueous extracts. Conclusions It can be concluded that the leaf extracts of the six medicinal plants possess antibacterial activity against human pathogens.

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Medicinal plants for women's healthcare in southeast Asia: a meta-analysis of their traditional use, chemical constituents, and pharmacology.

TL;DR: This review provides a basis for traditional plant use in women's healthcare, and these species can be used as the starting point in the discovery of new drugs.
Journal ArticleDOI

In-vitro antimicrobial activity screening of some ethnoveterinary medicinal plants traditionally used against mastitis, wound and gastrointestinal tract complication in Tigray Region, Ethiopia.

TL;DR: Many of the tested plants have antibacterial activity and supports the traditional usage of the plants for mastitis, wound and gastrointestinal complications treatment and further studies into their toxicity and phytochemistry is advocated.
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Epidemiology of dermatophytosis in and around Tiruchirapalli, Tamilnadu, India

TL;DR: Investigating the occurrence and causative agents (fungus) of dermatophytosis in patients attending Dermatology Section of Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited Hospital and Annal Gandhi Memorial Government Hospital, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India found trichophyton rubrum was the predominant pathogen followed by Trichophyten mentagrophytes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial Activity of Seed and Leaf Extract of Carica Papaya var. Pusa dwarf Linn

TL;DR: It was revealed that the aqueous as well as the methanolic extract of seeds were effective to inhibit the bacterial pathogens while in case of chloroform extract of Carica papaya leaves did not show any inhibition against the bacteria and the aQueous leaf extract was potent to inhibit them.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anti-bacterial studies on Hemigraphis colorata (Blume) H.G. Hallier and Elephantopus scaber L.

TL;DR: It is hoped that this study would direct to the establishment of some compounds that could be used to invent new and more potent antimicrobial drugs of natural origin.
References
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Book

Medical Laboratory Manual for Tropical Countries

TL;DR: Reading medical laboratory manual for tropical countries is also a way as one of the collective books that gives many advantages.
Journal ArticleDOI

Search for antibacterial and antifungal agents from selected Indian medicinal plants.

TL;DR: A series of 61 Indian medicinal plants belonging to 33 different families used in various infectious disorders, were screened for their antimicrobial properties as mentioned in this paper, and the results showed that the crude extracts of Dorema ammoniacum, Sphaeranthus indicus, Dracaena cinnabari, Mallotus philippinensis, Jatropha gossypifolia, Aristolochia indica, Lantana camara, Nardostachys jatamansi, Randia dumetorum and Cassia fistula exhibited significant antimicrobial
Journal ArticleDOI

In vitro efficacy of bioactive extracts of 15 medicinal plants against ESβL-producing multidrug-resistant enteric bacteria

TL;DR: Further activity-guided fractionation of active fractions is needed to isolate and characterize the active principle in order to establish the mode of action against the ESbetaL-producing multidrug-resistant enteric bacteria and the mechanism of synergy.
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