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Journal ArticleDOI

Bacterial motility on a surface: many ways to a common goal.

Rasika M. Harshey
- 28 Nov 2003 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 1, pp 249-273
TLDR
This review focuses mainly on surface motility and makes comparisons to features shared by other surface phenomenon.
Abstract
When free-living bacteria colonize biotic or abiotic surfaces, the resultant changes in physiology and morphology have important consequences on their growth, development, and survival. Surface motility, biofilm formation, fruiting body development, and host invasion are some of the manifestations of functional responses to surface colonization. Bacteria may sense the growth surface either directly through physical contact or indirectly by sensing the proximity of fellow bacteria. Extracellular signals that elicit new gene expression include autoinducers, amino acids, peptides, proteins, and carbohydrates. This review focuses mainly on surface motility and makes comparisons to features shared by other surface phenomenon.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Bacteria in Soil

TL;DR: Soils harbor many organisms, including many who can only be visualized with the aid of a microscope in all or parts of their life history, and their microenvironment, the type and quantity of nutrients and physicochemical properties, dictates much of their metabolic and evolutionary properties.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Effects of food surface topography on phage-based magnetoelastic biosensor detection

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the effects of food surface topography on the detection capabilities of the phage-based magnetoelastic (ME) biosensors and found that small sensors could enhance detection capabilities.
Book ChapterDOI

Biofilm on Medical Appliances

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on various medical devices-associated biofilm infections that are affecting the host immune system leading to chronic infections and failure of the objective of this implant operation.
Dissertation

Using Experimental Evolution to Understand the Relationship between the Motile Strategies and Biosurfactant Production on a Nutrient Gradient, in Pseudomonas fluorescens.

Jacob Wooding
TL;DR: It is shown that the evolved flagella mechanisms are far weaker than the wild-type system and thus the mutant bacteria rely on other motile secondary metabolites, particularly the biosurfactant viscosin, and a new novel swarming phenotype is introduced, which appears to be a combination of both smooth and spidery motility.

Dynamics of Microbial Growth and Coexistence on Variably Saturated Rough Surfaces

TL;DR: In this article, a new modeling framework was developed for the quantitative description of diffusion dominated microbial interactions focusing on competitive growth of two microbial species inhabiting partially saturated rough surfaces, where surface heterogeneity was repre- sented by patches with different porosities and water retention properties, yielding heterogeneous distribution of water contents that varies with changes in relative humidity or soil matric potential.
References
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Book

Escherichia coli and Salmonella :cellular and molecular biology

TL;DR: The Enteric Bacterial Cell and the Age of Bacteria Variations on a Theme by Escherichia is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quorum Sensing in Bacteria

TL;DR: The evolution of quorum sensing systems in bacteria could, therefore, have been one of the early steps in the development of multicellularity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biofilm Formation as Microbial Development

TL;DR: The results reviewed in this article indicate that the formation of biofilms serves as a new model system for the study of microbial development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biofilms as complex differentiated communities.

TL;DR: It is submitted that complex cell-cell interactions within prokaryotic communities are an ancient characteristic, the development of which was facilitated by the localization of cells at surfaces, which may have provided the protective niche in which attached cells could create a localized homeostatic environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flagellar and twitching motility are necessary for Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm development

TL;DR: The isolation and characterization of mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14 defective in the initiation of biofilm formation on an abiotic surface, polyvinylchloride (PVC) plastic are reported and evidence that microcolonies form by aggregation of cells present in the monolayer is presented.
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