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Cascaded Channel Estimation for Large Intelligent Metasurface Assisted Massive MIMO

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TLDR
A general framework for the estimation of the transmitter-LIM and LIM-receiver cascaded channel is introduced, and a two-stage algorithm that includes a sparse matrix factorization stage and a matrix completion stage is proposed that can achieve accurate channel estimation for LIM-assisted massive MIMO systems.
Abstract
In this letter, we consider the problem of channel estimation for large intelligent metasurface (LIM) assisted massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The main challenge of this problem is that the LIM integrated with a large number of low-cost metamaterial antennas can only passively reflect the incident signals by certain phase shifts, and does not have any signal processing capability. To deal with this, we introduce a general framework for the estimation of the transmitter-LIM and LIM-receiver cascaded channel, and propose a two-stage algorithm that includes a sparse matrix factorization stage and a matrix completion stage. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed method can achieve accurate channel estimation for LIM-assisted massive MIMO systems.

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Citations
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Beamforming Design for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Aided Multi-Antenna MU-MIMO Communications with Imperfect CSI

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Optimizing Coverage with Intelligent Surfaces for Indoor mmWave Networks

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Matrix-Calibration-Based Cascaded Channel Estimation for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted Multiuser MIMO

TL;DR: In this article, the channel estimation problem in a RIS-assisted multiuser MIMO system was formulated as a matrix-calibration based matrix factorization task and a message-passing based algorithm was proposed to factorize the cascaded channels.
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Location-aware Beamforming Design for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Aided Communication System

TL;DR: In this article, a location-aware beamforming design for the RIS-aided millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication system without the channel estimation process is proposed, where the relationship between the channel model and the user location is established, which is further used to derive the CSI error bound using the location error bound.
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Delay Alignment Modulation for Multi-IRS Aided Wideband Communication

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References
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A Singular Value Thresholding Algorithm for Matrix Completion

TL;DR: This paper develops a simple first-order and easy-to-implement algorithm that is extremely efficient at addressing problems in which the optimal solution has low rank, and develops a framework in which one can understand these algorithms in terms of well-known Lagrange multiplier algorithms.
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An introduction to millimeter-wave mobile broadband systems

TL;DR: This article introduces a millimeter-wave mobile broadband (MMB) system as a candidate next generation mobile communication system and demonstrates the feasibility for MMB to achieve gigabit-per-second data rates at a distance up to 1 km in an urban mobile environment.
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Online Learning for Matrix Factorization and Sparse Coding

TL;DR: In this paper, a new online optimization algorithm based on stochastic approximations is proposed to solve the large-scale matrix factorization problem, which scales up gracefully to large data sets with millions of training samples.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces for Energy Efficiency in Wireless Communication

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed energy-efficient designs for both the transmit power allocation and the phase shifts of the surface reflecting elements subject to individual link budget guarantees for the mobile users.
Journal ArticleDOI

A New Wireless Communication Paradigm through Software-Controlled Metasurfaces

TL;DR: This article proposes a radically different approach, enabling deterministic, programmable control over the behavior of wireless environments, using the so-called HyperSurface tile, a novel class of planar meta-materials that can interact with impinging electromagnetic waves in a controlled manner.
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