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Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of arcjet flows using laser-induced fluorescence

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TLDR
A sensor based on laser-induced fluorescence has been installed at the 20MW NASA Ames Aerodynamic Heating Facility as discussed by the authors, which provides new, quantitative, real-time information about properties of the arcjet flow in the highly dissociated, partially ionized, nonequilibrium regime.
Abstract
A sensor based on laser-induced fluorescence has been installed at the 20-MW NASA Ames Aerodynamic Heating Facility. The sensor has provided new, quantitative, real-time information about properties of the arcjet flow in the highly dissociated, partially ionized, nonequilibrium regime. Number densities of atomic oxygen, flow velocities, heavy particle translational temperatures, and collisional quenching rates have been measured. These results have been used to test and refine computational models of the arcjet flow. The calculated number densities, translational temperatures, and flow velocities are in moderately good agreement with experiment

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Arcjet flow properties determined from laser-induced fluorescence of atomic nitrogen

TL;DR: In this article, the flow properties, which include velocity, translational temperature, and N concentration, were measured simultaneously over a range of facility operating conditions for N2-argon test gas flows in the 30 cm-diameter nozzle.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Characterization of supersonic and subsonic plasma flows

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compare the performance of constricted arc and inductively coupled plasmatron (ICP) and constricted-arc heated and ICP plasma facilities from the perspective of thermal simulation for stagnation point heat transfer and for plasma stream characterization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonintrusive measurements for high-speed, supersonic, and hypersonic flows

TL;DR: In this paper, the collective light scattering method is used for diagnostics of turbulent flows at supersonic and hypersonic regimes, and the experimental results obtained by this method in a mixing layer are illustrated.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Arcjet flow characterization using laser-induced fluorescence of atomic species

TL;DR: In this article, the centerline enthalpy and its apportionment into temperature, thermal, and chemical contributions were determined from recent experimental measurements in the Aerodynamic Heat- ing Facility (AHF) Arcjet at NASA Ames Research Center.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Arcjet flow properties determined from laser-induced fluorescence of atomic nitrogen

TL;DR: Flow property measurements that were recently acquired in the Ames Research Center Aerodynamic Heating Facility arcjet using two-photon laser-induced fluorescence of atomic nitrogen (N) are reported, which yields the total free-stream flow enthalpy.
References
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Book

Nonequilibrium hypersonic aerothermodynamics

TL;DR: In this paper, nonequilibrium phenomena in hypersonic flows are examined on the basis of theoretical models and selected experimental data, in an introduction intended for second-year graduate students of aerospace engineering.

A review of reaction rates and thermodynamic and transport properties for the 11-species air model for chemical and thermal nonequilibrium calculations to 30000 K

TL;DR: In this article, reaction rate coefficients and thermodynamic and transport properties are provided for the 11-species air model, which can be used for analyzing flows in chemical and thermal nonequilibrium.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser-Induced Fluorescence

TL;DR: The laser's unique capacity to deliver large amounts of energy within extraordinarily small ranges of spectral width and directionality has made possible many kinds of mea- surement that would othe rwise have been quite impossible as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Absolute two-photon absorption and three-photon ionization cross sections for atomic oxygen.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured the cross section of the excited-state photoionization cross section for the 3p, 2p and 2p transition in atomic oxygen using two-photon excited fluorescence.
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