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Journal ArticleDOI

Computationally efficient winding loss calculation with multiple windings, arbitrary waveforms, and two-dimensional or three-dimensional field geometry

Charles R. Sullivan
- 01 Jan 2001 - 
- Vol. 16, Iss: 1, pp 142-150
TLDR
The squared-field-derivative method for calculating eddy-current (proximity effect) losses in round-wire or litz-wire transformer and inductor windings is derived in this paper.
Abstract
The squared-field-derivative method for calculating eddy-current (proximity-effect) losses in round-wire or litz-wire transformer and inductor windings is derived. The method is capable of analyzing losses due to two-dimensional and three-dimensional field effects in multiple windings with arbitrary waveforms in each winding. It uses a simple set of numerical magnetostatic field calculations, which require orders of magnitude less computation time than numerical eddy-current solutions, to derive a frequency-independent matrix describing the transformer or inductor. This is combined with a second, independently calculated matrix, based on derivatives of winding currents, to compute total AC loss. Experiments confirm the accuracy of the method.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Comparison and design of power electronics transformers in 25 kHz–400 kHz range

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented comparison and design considerations of power electronics transformers in 25 kHz-400 kHz range, where the material used is ferrite (N87) and the design is aimed at minimizing losses and volume of the component.
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing for Conductor Lay and AC Loss Variability in Multistrand Stator Windings

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors present two prediction methods for ac loss variability to be deployed at the winding design stage, one consists of an analytical approach, whilst the second constructs a 2D finite element analysis geometry that captures conductor lay characteristics.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Analysis of magnetic materials and the design of EI-core arm inductor for MV-AFE MMC application using Multi-objective optimization

TL;DR: In this article, loss, mass, and volume were optimized using a genetic algorithm for a 2mH, 297 A(rms) MMC arm inductor with an E-I core structure.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Exploiting cloud computing in the multi-physics design and optimisation of electromagnetic devices

TL;DR: A cloud computing service is used to complement an existing high-fidelity multi-physics power inductor design workflow by enabling multiple instances of the design analysis to be executed in parallel on virtual computers in a cloud computing environment.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

RF Transformer Model Parameters Measurement

TL;DR: It has been indicated that winding resistances variance of plusmn20 % is causing only 0.02 dB variation in the preamplifier noise figure if source impedance is low, while core loss resistance measurement and experimental investigation results are outlined.
References
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Book

Static and dynamic electricity

W. R. Smythe
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of eddy currents in transformer windings

P.L. Dowell
TL;DR: In this article, the effect of eddy currents on transformer windings is considered and a method is derived for calculating the variation of winding resistance and leakage inductance with frequency for transformers with single-layer, multilayer and sectionalised windings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal choice for number of strands in a litz-wire transformer winding

TL;DR: In this paper, the number and diameter of strands to minimize loss in a litz-wire transformer winding is determined, and a power law to model insulation thickness is combined with standard analysis of proximity effect losses to find the optimal stranding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved analytical modeling of conductive losses in magnetic components

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose an orthogonality between skin effect and proximity effect to calculate the AC resistance of round conductor windings, which gives more accurate answers than the basic one-dimensional method because the exact analytical equations for round conductors can be used.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimizing the AC resistance of multilayer transformer windings with arbitrary current waveforms

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a new formula for the optimum foil or layer thickness, without the need for Fourier coefficients and calculations at harmonic frequencies, which is simple, straightforward and applies to any periodic wave shape.
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