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CrossLight: A Cross-Layer Optimized Silicon Photonic Neural Network Accelerator

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TLDR
CrossLight as discussed by the authors proposes a cross-layer optimized neural network accelerator called CrossLight that leverages silicon photonics, which includes device-level engineering for resilience to process variations and thermal crosstalk, circuit-level tuning enhancements for inference latency reduction, and architecture-level optimization to enable higher resolution, better energy-efficiency, and improved throughput.
Abstract
Domain-specific neural network accelerators have seen growing interest in recent years due to their improved energy efficiency and inference performance compared to CPUs and GPUs. In this paper, we propose a novel cross-layer optimized neural network accelerator called CrossLight that leverages silicon photonics. CrossLight includes device-level engineering for resilience to process variations and thermal crosstalk, circuit-level tuning enhancements for inference latency reduction, and architecture-level optimization to enable higher resolution, better energy-efficiency, and improved throughput. On average, CrossLight offers 9.5x lower energy-per-bit and 15.9x higher performance-per-watt at 16-bit resolution than state-of-the-art photonic deep learning accelerators.

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SONIC: A Sparse Neural Network Inference Accelerator with Silicon Photonics for Energy-Efficient Deep Learning.

TL;DR: SONIC as discussed by the authors proposes a novel silicon photonics-based sparse neural network inference accelerator, which can achieve up to 5.8x better performance per watt and 8.4x lower energy-per-bit than state-of-the-art sparse electronic neural network accelerators.
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O-HAS: Optical Hardware Accelerator Search for Boosting Both Acceleration Performance and Development Speed.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a framework called O-HAS, which can automatically explore the large design space of optical DNN accelerators and identify the optimal accelerators (i.e., the micro-architectures and algorithm-to-accelerator mapping methods).
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An Electro-Photonic System for Accelerating Deep Neural Networks

TL;DR: In this article, a hybrid electro-photonic system is proposed to accelerate DNNs, which includes an electronic host processor and DRAM, and a custom electrophotonic hardware accelerator called ADEPT.
References
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Silicon microring resonators

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Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

TL;DR: A new architecture for a fully optical neural network is demonstrated that enables a computational speed enhancement of at least two orders of magnitude and three order of magnitude in power efficiency over state-of-the-art electronics.
Journal ArticleDOI

The chips are down for Moore's law.

M. Mitchell Waldrop
- 11 Feb 2016 - 
TL;DR: The semiconductor industry will soon abandon its pursuit of Moore's law as mentioned in this paper, and things could get a lot more interesting in the next few decades, which is a good thing.
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