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Journal ArticleDOI

Decision Making in the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change

James O. Prochaska
- 17 Nov 2008 - 
- Vol. 28, Iss: 6, pp 845-849
TLDR
The decision-making variables representing the pros and cons of changing have been found to have systematic relationships across the stages of change for 50 health-related behaviors.
Abstract
Decision making is an integral part of the transtheoretical model of behavior change. Stage of change represents a temporal dimension for behavior change and has been the key dimension for integrating principles and processes of change from across leading theories of psychotherapy and behavior change. The decision-making variables representing the pros and cons of changing have been found to have systematic relationships across the stages of change for 50 health-related behaviors. Implications of these patterns of relationships are discussed in the context of helping patients make more effective decisions to decrease health risk behaviors and increase health-enhancing behaviors.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Theory of Medical Decision Making and Health: Fuzzy Trace Theory

TL;DR: The tenets of fuzzy trace theory are summarized with respect to their relevance to health and medical decision making and theory-based interventions that work (and why they work) are presented, ranging from specific techniques aimed at enhancing representation, retrieval, and processing to a comprehensive intervention that integrates these components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measuring the Transition Readiness of Youth with Special Healthcare Needs: Validation of the TRAQ—Transition Readiness Assessment Questionnaire

TL;DR: The initial validation study suggests the TRAQ is a useful tool to assess transition readiness in YSHCN and to guide educational interventions by providers to support transition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Decision making and cancer

TL;DR: Decision making along the cancer continuum in the contemporary context of informed and shared decision making in which patients are encouraged to take a more active role in their health care is reviewed, drawing out implications for future research on decision making and cancer.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Use of Wearable Activity Trackers Among Older Adults: Focus Group Study of Tracker Perceptions, Motivators, and Barriers in the Maintenance Stage of Behavior Change

TL;DR: The results suggest that activity trackers may be an effective technology to encourage physical activity among older adults, especially those who have never tried it, however, initial positive response to tracker use does not guarantee tracker use maintenance.
References
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Book

Decision Making: A Psychological Analysis of Conflict, Choice, and Commitment

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a psychological analysis of conflict decision making, focusing on conflict, choice, and commitment, and conclude that conflict is a predictor of the likelihood of making a wrong decision.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrative model of change.

TL;DR: Prochaska et al. as mentioned in this paper studied how individuals change on their own compared with change in formalized treatments, and identified five basic processes of change, which can be applied at either the level of the individual's experience or environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does tailoring matter? Meta-analytic review of tailored print health behavior change interventions.

TL;DR: A meta-analytic review of the literature on tailored print health behavior change interventions found the sample size-weighted mean effect size of the effects of tailoring on health behaviorchange was found to be r = .074.
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