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Journal ArticleDOI

Design Optimization of the Graz Cycle Prototype Plant

TLDR
In this paper, the design for a prototype plant based on current technology as well as cutting-edge turbomachinery is presented and the object of such a plant shall be the demonstration of operational capabilities and shall lead to the planning and design of much larger units of highest reliability and thermal efficiency.
Abstract
Introduction of closed-cycle gas turbines with their capability of retaining combustion generated CO 2 can offer a valuable contribution to the Kyoto goal and to future power generation. The use of well-established gas turbine technology enhanced by recent research results enables designers even today to present proposals for prototype plants. Research and development work of TTM Institute of Graz University of Technology since the 1990s has lead to the Graz cycle, a zero-emission power cycle of highest efficiency and with most positive features. In this work the design for a prototype plant based on current technology as well as cutting-edge turbomachinery is presented. The object of such a plant shall be the demonstration of operational capabilities and shall lead to the planning and design of much larger units of highest reliability and thermal efficiency.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid membrane/cryogenic separation of oxygen from air for use in the oxy-fuel process

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined whether a hybrid membrane and cryogenic process can be utilized instead of using a large-scale O2/N2 membrane to create oxygen enriched air, which is then turned into high purity oxygen using cryogenic distillation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural gas combined cycle power plant modified into an O2/CO2 cycle for CO2 capture

TL;DR: In this paper, a CO 2 recovery process based on a cryogenic separation of carbon dioxide from inert gases has been designed and assessed, and the impact of CO 2 capture has been calculated with the Aspen plus software.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and off-design analyses of a pre-combustion CO2 capture process in a natural gas combined cycle power plant

TL;DR: In this article, a pre-combustion CO2 capture cycle was designed for a natural gas combined cycle power plant to capture the greenhouse gas CO2 in a power plant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two novel oxy-fuel power cycles integrated with natural gas reforming and CO2 capture

TL;DR: In this article, two novel system configurations were proposed for oxy-fuel natural gas turbine systems with integrated steam reforming and CO 2 capture and separation, where the steam reforming heat is obtained from the available turbine exhaust heat, and the produced syngas is used as fuel with oxygen as the oxidizer.
Journal ArticleDOI

COOLCEP (cool clean efficient power): A novel CO2-capturing oxy-fuel power system with LNG (liquefied natural gas) coldness energy utilization

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel liquefied natural gas (LNG) fueled power plant is proposed, which has virtually zero CO 2 and other emissions and a high efficiency, operating as a subcritical CO 2 Rankine-like cycle.
References
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A thermodynamic comparison of the oxy-fuel power cycles water-cycle, graz-cycle and matiant-cycle

TL;DR: Olav Bolland et al. as mentioned in this paper presented the CO2 capture project at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (SINTEF) in Trondheim, Norway.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Conceptual Design for an Industrial Prototype Graz Cycle Power Plant

TL;DR: In this paper, a prototype design for an industrial size plant, suited for NG-fuel and coal and heavy fuel oil gasification products, capable to retain the CO2 from combustion and at the same time able to achieve maximum thermal efficiency is presented.

Der Graz Cycle für Industriekraftwerke gefeuert mit Brenngasen aus Kohle- und Schwerölvergasung

TL;DR: The Graz Cycle as discussed by the authors is a modernster Gasturbinentechnologie beruhendes Kraftwerksystem, das sehr hohe thermische Wirkungsgrade ermöglicht und gleichzeitig so geführt werden kann, daß keinerlei Schadstoffe und Kohlendioxid in die Atmosphäre entlassen müssen.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Novel Blade Cooling Engineering Solution

TL;DR: In this paper, a new approach using transonic wall film jets for blade and vane cooling is investigated to provide a first guideline for engineering design and the results show a strong tendency to bend towards the roundness at cooling slit outlet.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

CO2 Capture Using a Hydrogen Decomposed From Natural Gas Turbine

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a new concept of power generation system for CO2 recovery named Hydrogen Decomposed from Natural Gas Turbine (HYDET) in which natural gas is reformed with steam simultaneously the hydrogen is separated from the reformed gas through the hydrogen separation membrane.
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