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Journal ArticleDOI

Detection of archaeological crop marks on declassified CORONA KH-4B intelligence satellite photography of Southern England

Martin J. F. Fowler, +1 more
- 01 Oct 2005 - 
- Vol. 12, Iss: 4, pp 257-264
TLDR
In this paper, the authors describe the detection of archaeological crop marks on CORONA KH-4B photography of southern England indicating that there could be a wider utility of the CORONa archive for archaeological prospection in temperate regions.
Abstract
Recently declassified intelligence satellite photographs acquired in the 1960s and early 1970s by the CORONA programme have been found to be an important source of low-cost, relatively high resolution, overhead photography that can be used in the prospection for archaeological features. Hitherto, the material has been used primarily to detect archaeological features in the arid regions of Asia Minor and the Middle East either in relief or through changes in soil tone resulting from the presence of former human habitation. In this paper the authors describe, for the first time, the detection of archaeological crop marks on CORONA KH-4B photography of southern England indicating that there could be a wider utility of the CORONA archive for archaeological prospection in temperate regions. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Detection of archaeological crop marks by using satellite QuickBird multispectral imagery

TL;DR: In this paper, the capability of satellite QuickBird imagery for the identification of archaeological crop marks is discussed for two test sites located in the South of Italy, where the selected sites, dating back to Middle Ages, were buried under surfaces covered by herbaceous plants characterized by a different phenological status (dry/green) when the satellite data were acquired.
Journal ArticleDOI

Airborne and spaceborne remote sensing for archaeological and cultural heritage applications: A review of the century (1907–2017)

TL;DR: In this article, the advantages of airborne and spaceborne remote sensing (ASRS), the principles that make passive (photography, multispectral and hyperspectral) and active (synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and light detection and ranging radar (LiDAR)) imaging techniques suitable for ACH applications are summarized and pointed out; a review of ASRS and the methodologies used over the past century is then presented together with relevant highlights from well-known research projects.
Journal ArticleDOI

New Developments in the Use of Spatial Technology in Archaeology

TL;DR: Spatial technology is integral to how archaeologists collect, store, analyze, and represent information in digital data sets as discussed by the authors, and recent advances have improved our ability to look for and identify archaeological remains and have increased the size and complexity of our data sets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Detection of exposed and subsurface archaeological remains using multi-sensor remote sensing

TL;DR: In this article, multi-sensor airborne remote sensing has been applied to the Itanos area of eastern Crete to assess its potential for locating exposed and known buried archaeological remains, and to delineate subsurface remains beyond the current limits of ground geophysical data.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Visible and near-infrared reflectance techniques for diagnosing plant physiological status

TL;DR: A structure-independent pigment index (SIPI) that uses a near-infrared waveband (800 nm) as a subtracted and ratioed reference was recently defined in order to remove any additive and multiplicative factors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Responses of leaf spectral reflectance to plant stress.

TL;DR: Reflectance at visible wavelengths increased consistently in stressed leaves for eight stress agents and among six vascular plant species, and was spectrally similar among agents of stress and species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Remote sensing of biomass and yield of winter wheat under different nitrogen supplies

TL;DR: VI were robust indicators of fIPAR by green canopy components independently of N treatment and phenology, and aboveground biomass was poorly correlated with grain yield, whereas cumulative VI simple ratio (SR) was a good predictor of grain yield.
Journal ArticleDOI

CORONA Satellite Photography and Ancient Road Networks: A Northern Mesopotamian Case Study

TL;DR: This paper showed how declassified military photographs of north-eastern Syria are revealing the routeways, and by inference the agricultural systems of Mesopotamia in the early Bronze Age, by inferring the agricultural system from military photographs.