scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Dual Lewis Acid−Lewis Base Activation in Enantioselective Cyanation of Aldehydes Using Acetyl Cyanide and Cyanoformate as Cyanide Sources

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
C cyanation of both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with acetyl cyanide and ethyl cyanoformate to provide direct access to O-acetylated and O-alkoxycarbonylated cyanohydrins, respectively, under mild conditions.
Abstract
Dual activation by a chiral Lewis acid and an achiral or chiral Lewis base enabled cyanation of both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with acetyl cyanide and ethyl cyanoformate to provide direct access to O-acetylated and O-alkoxycarbonylated cyanohydrins, respectively, under mild conditions. With a combination of a Ti−salen catalyst and Et3N, benzaldehyde was converted to the O-acetylated cyanohydrin with 94% ee within 10 h at −40 °C in 89% isolated yield.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Bifunctional Asymmetric Catalysis: Cooperative Lewis Acid/Base Systems

TL;DR: Three separate bifunctional methods that combine achiral Lewis acids with chiral cinchona alkaloid nucleophiles, for example, benzoylquinine (BQ), to catalyze highly enantioselective cycloaddition reactions between ketene enolates and various electrophiles are contributed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lewis acid catalyzed asymmetric cyanohydrin synthesis.

TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-analyses of C1-Symmetric Schiff Bases for the Asymmetric Cyanation of Ketones using Boron-Based Catalytic Systems and concludes that these systems are likely to be incompatible with each other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Asymmetric carbon-carbon bond formation under continuous-flow conditions with chiral heterogeneous catalysts.

TL;DR: The recent progress in asymmetric C-C bond-forming reactions under continuous-flow conditions with chiral heterogeneous catalysts is summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Asymmetric Cyanation Reactions

TL;DR: A review of catalytic asymmetric conjugate cyanidation of prochiral unsaturated compounds can be found in this paper, with a focus on the use of chiral metal complexes and organocatalysts.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and applications of non-racemic cyanohydrins

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of catalytic asymmetric synthesis of cyanohydrins derived from both aldehydes and ketones is presented, and several successful catalysts based on enzymes, peptides and transitional metal complexes are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and Reactions of Optically Active Cyanohydrins

TL;DR: A review of chiral cyanohydrins can be found in this paper, where the authors discuss enantioselective addition of hydrogen cyanide (HCN), catalysed by the enzymes (R)-and (S)-oxynitrilase, to aldehydes and Ketones yielding (R) and (S) cyanohydrin, respectivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Linked-BINOL: An Approach towards Practical Asymmetric Multifunctional Catalysis

TL;DR: The development and application of a novel linked-1,1′-binaphthol (linked-BINOL) as an approach towards practical asymmetric multifunctional catalysis is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of O‐Acetylcyanohydrins from Potassium Cyanide, Acetic Anhydride, and Aldehydes, Promoted by Chiral Salen Complexes of Titanium(IV) and Vanadium(V)

TL;DR: In this paper, the utility of the chiral [Ti(μ-O)(salen)]2 complexes (R)- and (S)-1 (H2salen) for asymmetric addition of KCN and Ac2O to aldehydes to produce O-acetylcyanohydrins was investigated.
Related Papers (5)