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Journal ArticleDOI

ECG data compression with time-warped polynomials

Wilfried Philips
- 01 Nov 1993 - 
- Vol. 40, Iss: 11, pp 1095-1101
TLDR
The author presents a new adaptive compression method for ECGs that achieves a high-quality approximation at less than 250 bits/s and the corresponding rates for other transform based schemes (the DCT and the DLT) are always higher.
Abstract
Presents a new adaptive compression method for ECGs. The method represents each R-R interval by an optimally time-warped polynomial. It achieves a high-quality approximation at less than 250 bits/s. The author shows that the corresponding rates for other transform based schemes (the DCT and the DLT) are always higher. Also, the new method is less sensitive to errors in QRS detection and it removes more (white) noise from the signal. The reconstruction errors are distributed more uniformly in the new scheme and the peak error is usually lower. The reconstruction method is also useful for adaptive filtering of noisy ECG signals. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Wavelet and wavelet packet compression of electrocardiograms

TL;DR: Pilot data from a blind evaluation of compressed ECG's by cardiologists suggest that the clinically useful information present in original ECG signals is preserved by 8:1 compression, and in most cases 16:1 compressed ECGs are clinically useful.
Journal ArticleDOI

Classification of cardiac arrhythmias using fuzzy ARTMAP

TL;DR: The test results show that the fuzzy ARTMAP neural network can classify cardiac arrhythmias with greater than 99% specificity and 97% sensitivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal zonal wavelet-based ECG data compression for a mobile telecardiology system

TL;DR: A new integrated design approach for an optimal zonal wavelet-based ECG data compression (OZWC) method for a mobile telecardiology model will provide a framework for the design and functionality issues of GSM-based wireless telemedicine systems with wavelet compression techniques and their future integration for the next generation of mobile telecardsiology systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

A wavelet transform-based ECG compression method guaranteeing desired signal quality

TL;DR: A new electrocardiogram compression method based on orthonormal wavelet transform and an adaptive quantization strategy, by which a predetermined percent root mean square difference (PRD) can be guaranteed with high compression ratio and low implementation complexity are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

ECG coding by wavelet-based linear prediction

TL;DR: The significant feature of the proposed technique is that, while the error is nearly uniform throughout the cycle, the diagnostically crucial QRS region is kept free of maximal reconstruction error.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Real-Time QRS Detection Algorithm

TL;DR: A real-time algorithm that reliably recognizes QRS complexes based upon digital analyses of slope, amplitude, and width of ECG signals and automatically adjusts thresholds and parameters periodically to adapt to such ECG changes as QRS morphology and heart rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Linear and quadratic time-frequency signal representations

TL;DR: A tutorial review of both linear and quadratic representations is given, and examples of the application of these representations to typical problems encountered in time-varying signal processing are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

ECG data compression techniques-a unified approach

TL;DR: The theoretical bases behind the direct ECG data compression schemes are presented and classified into three categories: tolerance-comparison compression, DPCM, and entropy coding methods and a framework for evaluation and comparison of ECG compression schemes is presented.

On bandwidth

TL;DR: This paper presents one possible resolution of this seeming paradox of real signals must be bandlimited and a philosophical discussion of the role of mathematical models in the exact sciences is given and a new formulation of the 2 WT theorem is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

AZTEC, a Preprocessing Program for Real-Time ECG Rhythm Analysis

TL;DR: A preprocessing program developed for real-time monitoring of the electrocardiogram by digital computer has proved useful for rhythm analysis.
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