Effects of diabetes and obesity on cognitive impairment and mortality in older mexicans.
TLDR
In this article, the authors used multinomial logistic regression to examine the associations of diabetes and body mass index (BMI), and diabesity, in 2012, with cognitive impairment and mortality in 2018, among participants aged ≥60 years with normal cognition at baseline (n = 7,885).About:
This article is published in Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics.The article was published on 2022-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 4 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Medicine & Diabetes mellitus.read more
Citations
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A risk prediction model based on machine learning for early cognitive impairment in hypertension: Development and validation study
TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper developed a superior machine learning model based on easily collected variables to predict the risk of early cognitive impairment in hypertensive individuals, which could be used to optimize early Cognitive impairment risk assessment strategies.
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Using Hypothesis-led Machine Learning and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis to Identify disease pathway prior to Dementia: A Longitudinal cohort study (Preprint)
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Investigating the shared genetic architecture between schizophrenia and body mass index.
Yuefeng Yu,Yuetian Yu,Mengjun Tang,Ying Sun,Yuying Wang,Kun Zhang,Hui-Xin Li,Huiqin Guo,Ningjian Wang,Ying Lu +9 more
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Behavioral and Metabolic Risk Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases among Population in the Republic of Srpska (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors assess behavioral risk factors for metabolic disease using demographic and social-economic aspects of the population characterized by risk factors, and investigate relations among lifestyle risk factors (alcohol consumption, tobacco use, physical inactivity, intake of vitamins, fruits and vegetables) that are responsible for the majority of NCD deaths in the Republic of Srpska's (RS) population.
References
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Inflammatory Mechanisms in Obesity
TL;DR: The discovery that obesity itself results in an inflammatory state in metabolic tissues ushered in a research field that examines the inflammatory mechanisms in obesity, and metaflammation is summarized, defined as low-grade, chronic inflammation orchestrated by metabolic cells in response to excess nutrients and energy.
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Diabetes mellitus, fasting glucose, and risk of cause-specific death.
Sreenivasa Rao Kondapally Seshasai,Stephen Kaptoge,Alexander J. Thompson,Emanuele Di Angelantonio,Pei Gao,Nadeem Sarwar,Peter H. Whincup,Kenneth J. Mukamal,Richard F. Gillum,Ingar Holme,Inger Njølstad,Astrid E. Fletcher,Peter M. Nilsson,Sarah Lewington,Rory Collins,Vilmundur Gudnason,Simon G. Thompson,Naveed Sattar,Elizabeth Selvin,Frank B. Hu,John Danesh +20 more
TL;DR: In addition to vascular disease, diabetes is associated with substantial premature death from several cancers, infectious diseases, external causes, intentional self-harm, and degenerative disorders, independent of several major risk factors.
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Overweight, Obesity, and Mortality in a Large Prospective Cohort of Persons 50 to 71 Years Old
Kenneth F. Adams,Arthur Schatzkin,Tamara B. Harris,Victor Kipnis,Traci Mouw,Rachel Ballard-Barbash,Albert R. Hollenbeck,Michael F. Leitzmann +7 more
TL;DR: Excess body weight during midlife, including overweight, is associated with an increased risk of death in men and women in the National Institutes of Health–AARP cohort who were 50 to 71 years old at enrollment in 1995–1996.
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Summary of the evidence on modifiable risk factors for cognitive decline and dementia: A population-based perspective.
TL;DR: There is sufficiently strong evidence, from a population‐based perspective, to conclude that regular physical activity and management of cardiovascular risk factors reduce the risk of cognitive decline and may reduce therisk of dementia.
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A short form of the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE): development and cross-validation.
TL;DR: The short form of the IQCODE items was cross-validated in a new sample using dementia/delirium diagnosis as the validity standard and was found to perform as well as the long form.