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Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiment using pairs of light quanta produced by type-II parametric down-conversion.

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TLDR
A new two-photon polarization correlation experiment for realizing the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm (EPRB) state and for testing Bell-type inequalities.
Abstract
We report a new two-photon polarization correlation experiment for realizing the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm (EPRB) state and for testing Bell-type inequalities. We use the pair of orthogonally polarized light quanta generated in type-II parametric down-conversion. In a 1 nm bandwidth, we observe from the output of a 0.5 mm \ensuremath{\beta}-${\mathrm{BaB}}_{2}$${\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ crystal the EPRB correlations in coincidence counts, and measure an associated Bell inequality violation of 22 standard deviations.

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A semiconductor source of triggered entangled photon pairs

TL;DR: This work demonstrates triggered photon pair emission from single quantum dots suggestive of polarization entanglement by tuning the splitting to zero, and suggests that a triggered entangled photon pair source could be implemented by a simple semiconductor light-emitting diode.
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Quantum Teleportation Between Distant Matter Qubits

TL;DR: A quantum bit stored in a single trapped ytterbium ion (Yb+) is teleported to a second Yb+ atom with an average fidelity of 90% over a replete set of states.
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Research on hidden variable theories: A review of recent progresses

Marco Genovese
- 01 Jul 2005 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the most recent progresses on the studies related to hidden variable theories (HVT), both from an experimental and a theoretical point of view, giving a larger emphasis to results with a direct experimental application.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of two-photon entanglement in type-II optical parametric down-conversion.

TL;DR: In this article, the theory of the two-photon state generated by type-II optical parametric down-conversion is studied with emphasis on the space-time and polarization entanglement of the photons.
Journal ArticleDOI

Squeezed states of light and their applications in laser interferometers

TL;DR: In this article, the authors revisited the concept of squeezed states and two-mode squeezed states of light, with a focus on experimental observations, and the distinct properties of the two modes of light displayed in quadrature phase-space as well as in the photon number representation are described.
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