scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessBook

Environmental organic chemistry

TLDR
An Introduction to Environmental Organic Chemicals is given in this article, where the authors present an overview of the main steps in the development of these processes, including the following: Sorption I: General Introduction and Sorption Processes Involving Organic Matter. Sorption II: Partitioning to Living Media - Bioaccumulation and Baseline Toxicity.
Abstract
Preface. Part I: Introduction. 1. General Topic and Overview. 2. An Introduction to Environmental Organic Chemicals. Part II: Equilibrium Partitioning Between Gaseous, Liquid, and Solid Phases. 3. Partitioning: Molecular Interactions and Thermodynamics. 4. Vapor Pressure. 5. Activity Coefficient and Solubility in Water. 6. Air-Organic Solvent and Air-Water Partitioning. 7. Organic Liquid-Water Partitioning. 8. Organic Acids and Bases: Acidity Constant and Partitioning Behavior. 9. Sorption I: General Introduction and Sorption Processes Involving Organic Matter. 10. Sorption II: Partitioning to Living Media - Bioaccumulation and Baseline Toxicity. 11. Sorption III: Sorption Processes Involving Inorganic Surfaces. Part III: Transformation Processes. 12. Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Transformation Reactions. 13. Chemical Transformations I: Hydrolysis and Reactions Involving Other Nucleophilic Species. 14. Chemical Transformations II: Redox Reactions. 15. Direct Photolysis. 16. Indirect Photolysis: Reactions with Photooxidants in Natural Waters and in the Atmosphere. 17. Biological Transformations. Part IV: Modeling Tools: Transport and Reaction. 18. Transport by Random Motion. 19. Transport Through Boundaries. 20. Air-Water Exchange. 21. Box Models. 22. Models in Space and Time. Part V: Environmental Systems and Case Studies. 23. Ponds, Lakes, and Oceans. 24. Rivers. 25. Groundwater. Appendix. Bibliography. Index (Subject Index, Compound Index, List of Illustrative Examples).

read more

Citations
More filters

Reactive Oxygen Species and Oxidative Stress

TL;DR: Lipid peroxidation can be terminated by the reaction of two lipid radicals to produce nonradical products and can be slowed by the action of α-tocopherol, as described earlier.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trends in soil sorption coefficients within common antimicrobial families

TL;DR: Results of this research indicate that substituent groups have little effect on sorption interactions of compounds from the tetracycline and fluoroquinolone family that interact with soils primarily through cation exchange, surface complexation and cation bridging sorption mechanisms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Water-Based Magnetic Fluids as Extractants for Synthetic Organic Compounds

TL;DR: In this article, a class of water-based magnetic fluids that are specifically tailored to extract soluble organic compounds from water is described, which exhibit a high capacity for organic solutes, with partition coefficients between the polymer coating and water on the order of 103−105, consistent with values reported for solubilization of these organics in PEO−PPO−PEO block copolymer micelles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diel variability of mercury phase and species distributions in the Florida Everglades

TL;DR: In this article, a simple mass balance is used to show that the flux of Hg to the atmosphere from diel DGM production and evasion represents about 10% of the annual input from atmospheric deposition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spectrum of the quantum yield for photochemical mineralization of dissolved organic carbon in a humic lake

TL;DR: In this article, the authors measured photochemical mineralization of dissolved organic carbon in a humic lake in situ and determined the apparent quantum yield (fl) based on the measurements in situ at 320, 355 and 390 nm.
Related Papers (5)