Everyday functioning-related cognitive correlates of media multitasking: a mini meta-analysis
Wisnu Wiradhany,Janneke Koerts +1 more
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TLDR
A recent meta-analysis has shown that media multitasking behavior, or consuming multiple streams of media simultaneously, might not be associated with less efficient cognitive processing, as measur... as discussed by the authors.Citations
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The restless mind
TL;DR: Evidence suggests that mind wandering shares many similarities with traditional notions of executive control, and can be seen as a goal-driven process, albeit one that is not directed toward the primary task.
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Media Multitasking: A Bibliometric Approach and Literature Review.
TL;DR: The analyses indicate that research within the field of media multitasking knows a dominant focus on adolescents, television watching, and cognitive depletion, and directions for future research are discussed.
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“Cognitive control in media multitaskers” ten years on: A meta-analysis
TL;DR: In the decade since Ophir, Nass, and Wagner's seminal study as discussed by the authors, numerous researchers have investigated possible associations between media multitasking and cognitive control and concluded that the pooled effect size of the association, across measurement approaches and cognitive functions, is small.
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Individual differences in media multitasking ability: The importance of cognitive flexibility
TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore individuals' executive functioning in relation to their ability to media multitask (i.e., their ability of recall information presented during the session), rather than their propensity to media multi-task.
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Linking Phubbing Behavior to Self-Reported Attentional Failures and Media Multitasking
Kayla S. Sansevere,Nathan Ward +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explored the associations between phubbing and everyday attentional failures, including difficulties in attentional shifting and distractibility, frequent attentional lapses, spontaneous and deliberate mind wandering, and attention-related cognitive errors.
References
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Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
TL;DR: Funnel plots, plots of the trials' effect estimates against sample size, are skewed and asymmetrical in the presence of publication bias and other biases Funnel plot asymmetry, measured by regression analysis, predicts discordance of results when meta-analyses are compared with single large trials.
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Conducting Meta-Analyses in R with the metafor Package
TL;DR: The metafor package provides functions for conducting meta-analyses in R and includes functions for fitting the meta-analytic fixed- and random-effects models and allows for the inclusion of moderators variables (study-level covariates) in these models.
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The Benefits of Being Present: Mindfulness and Its Role in Psychological Well-Being
TL;DR: Correlational, quasi-experimental, and laboratory studies show that the MAAS measures a unique quality of consciousness that is related to a variety of well-being constructs, that differentiates mindfulness practitioners from others, and that is associated with enhanced self-awareness.
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The Attention System of the Human Brain
TL;DR: Illustration de trois fonctions principales qui sont predominantes dans l'etude de l'intervention de l'sattention dans les processus cognitifs: 1) orientation vers des evenements sensoriels; 2) detection des signaux par processus focal; 3) maintenir la vigilance en etat d'alerte
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