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First-principles study of the relaxation and energy of bcc-Fe, fcc-Fe and AISI-304 stainless steel surfaces

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TLDR
In this article, the structural properties and surface relaxations of bcc-Fe and AISI-304 stainless steel surfaces were investigated by using first-principles total energy calculations.
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This article is published in Applied Surface Science.The article was published on 2009-08-30. It has received 108 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Surface energy.

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Growth mechanisms for spherical mixed hydroxide agglomerates prepared by co-precipitation method: A case of Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3(OH)2

TL;DR: In this article, the growth mechanism of spherical agglomerates follows three-stages, i.e. nucleation and anisotropic growth of single crystals, aggregation of polycrystalline crystallites, formation, growth and consolidation of spherical particles by agglomers, continued growth of individual crystals in the aggregates and further attachment of primary particles.
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Recent Developments in the Modelling of Heterogeneous Catalysts for CO2 Conversion to Chemicals

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present recent developments in the modelling of Heterogeneous Catalysts for CO2 conversion to Chemicals, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201901879.
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Mechanics and energy analysis on molten pool spreading during laser solid forming

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the issue that the pool width gradually increases under some conditions during laser solid forming (LSF), which can decrease the shape and dimension accuracy of LSFed component to a large extent.
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Multiscale 3D analysis of creep cavities in AISI type 316 stainless steel

TL;DR: In this article, a sample of AISI type 316 stainless steel from a power station steam header, showing reheat cracking, was removed from service and has been examined by a combination of microscale X-ray computed tomography (CT), nanoscale serial section focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectrum imaging and transmission electron microscope (TEM).
References
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Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

TL;DR: A simple derivation of a simple GGA is presented, in which all parameters (other than those in LSD) are fundamental constants, and only general features of the detailed construction underlying the Perdew-Wang 1991 (PW91) GGA are invoked.
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Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set.

TL;DR: An efficient scheme for calculating the Kohn-Sham ground state of metallic systems using pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis set is presented and the application of Pulay's DIIS method to the iterative diagonalization of large matrices will be discussed.
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Projector augmented-wave method

TL;DR: An approach for electronic structure calculations is described that generalizes both the pseudopotential method and the linear augmented-plane-wave (LAPW) method in a natural way and can be used to treat first-row and transition-metal elements with affordable effort and provides access to the full wave function.
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Accurate and simple analytic representation of the electron-gas correlation energy

TL;DR: A simple analytic representation of the correlation energy for a uniform electron gas, as a function of density parameter and relative spin polarization \ensuremath{\zeta}, which confirms the practical accuracy of the VWN and PZ representations and eliminates some minor problems.
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Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the self-interaction correction (SIC) of any density functional for the ground-state energy is discussed. But the exact density functional is strictly selfinteraction-free (i.e., orbitals demonstrably do not selfinteract), but many approximations to it, including the local spin-density (LSD) approximation for exchange and correlation, are not.
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