Journal ArticleDOI
From victim blaming to upstream action: tackling the social determinants of oral health inequalities
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TLDR
A conceptual shift is needed away from this biomedical/behavioural 'downstream' approach, to one addressing the 'upstream' underlying social determinants of population oral health.Abstract:
The persistent and universal nature of oral health inequalities presents a significant challenge to oral health policy makers. Inequalities in oral health mirror those in general health. The universal social gradient in both general and oral health highlights the underlying influence of psychosocial, economic, environmental and political determinants. The dominant preventive approach in dentistry, i.e. narrowly focusing on changing the behaviours of high-risk individuals, has failed to effectively reduce oral health inequalities, and may indeed have increased the oral health equity gap. A conceptual shift is needed away from this biomedical/behavioural 'downstream' approach, to one addressing the 'upstream' underlying social determinants of population oral health. Failure to change our preventive approach is a dereliction of ethical and scientific integrity. A range of complementary public health actions may be implemented at local, national and international levels to promote sustainable oral health improvements and reduce inequalities. The aim of this article is to stimulate discussion and debate on the future development of oral health improvement strategies.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Postponed Dental Appointments Due to Costs Are Associated with Increased Loneliness-Evidence from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe.
Carolin Walther,Ghazal Aarabi,Richelle Valdez,Kristin Spinler,Guido Heydecke,Elzbieta Buczak-Stec,Hans-Helmut König,André Hajek +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed data from two waves (waves 5 and 6) of the survey of Health Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) to determine whether postponed dental appointments due to costs affect loneliness longitudinally.
Social determinants of dental treatment needs in
Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli,Georgios Tsakos,Aubrey Sheiham,Georgia Costa de Araújo Souza,Richard G. Watt +4 more
TL;DR: Dental treatment needs related to primary care (restoration and tooth extraction) and secondary care (prosthesis) were strongly associated with individual socioeconomic position, mainly income and education, in Brazilian adults, and have important implications for the health policy.
Dissertation
A mixed methods study of parental and family factors associated with children's home toothbrushing frequency
TL;DR: The wider social, environmental and cognitive factors that influence parents’ decisions about brushing children’s teeth are understood to inform future advice and interventions, and suggest novel theoretical frameworks for developing future behaviour change interventions.
Journal ArticleDOI
An evidence-based oral health promotion programme: Lessons from Leicester.
TL;DR: The successful implementation of a local oral health improvement programme in Leicester has required leadership to coordinate a multiagency partnership approach to embedding effective concepts and realising opportunities collaboratively.
Journal ArticleDOI
Política pública nacional de salud bucodental del Paraguay 2009-2018
Cristina Raquel Caballero García,Concepción Elizabeth Giménez de Chamorro,Francisco Flores Alatorre +2 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze the process of development and implementation of the National Public Policy of Oral Health of the Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare of Paraguay (MPHSW) 2009-2018.
References
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Social determinants of health inequalities
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Journal ArticleDOI
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The World Oral Health Report 2003: continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century – the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme
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Journal ArticleDOI
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Journal ArticleDOI
Predicting and Explaining Intentions and Behavior: How Well Are We Doing?
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