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Journal ArticleDOI

Fuzzy logic = computing with words

TLDR
The point of this note is that fuzzy logic plays a pivotal role in CW and vice-versa and, as an approximation, fuzzy logic may be equated to CW.
Abstract
As its name suggests, computing with words (CW) is a methodology in which words are used in place of numbers for computing and reasoning. The point of this note is that fuzzy logic plays a pivotal role in CW and vice-versa. Thus, as an approximation, fuzzy logic may be equated to CW. There are two major imperatives for computing with words. First, computing with words is a necessity when the available information is too imprecise to justify the use of numbers, and second, when there is a tolerance for imprecision which can be exploited to achieve tractability, robustness, low solution cost, and better rapport with reality. Exploitation of the tolerance for imprecision is an issue of central importance in CW. In CW, a word is viewed as a label of a granule; that is, a fuzzy set of points drawn together by similarity, with the fuzzy set playing the role of a fuzzy constraint on a variable. The premises are assumed to be expressed as propositions in a natural language. In coming years, computing with words is likely to evolve into a basic methodology in its own right with wide-ranging ramifications on both basic and applied levels.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing-A Computational Approach to Learning and Machine Intelligence [Book Review]

TL;DR: Interestingly, neuro fuzzy and soft computing a computational approach to learning and machine intelligence that you really wait for now is coming.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward a theory of fuzzy information granulation and its centrality in human reasoning and fuzzy logic

TL;DR: M Modes of information granulation (IG) in which the granules are crisp (c-granular) play important roles in a wide variety of methods, approaches and techniques, but this does not reflect the fact that in almost all of human reasoning and concept formation thegranules are fuzzy (f- Granular).
Book ChapterDOI

From computing with numbers to computing with words. From manipulation of measurements to manipulation of perceptions

TL;DR: The computational theory of perceptions (CTP) as mentioned in this paper is a methodology for reasoning and computing with perceptions rather than measurements, where words play the role of labels of perceptions and, more generally, perceptions are expressed as propositions in a natural language.
Journal ArticleDOI

Induced ordered weighted averaging operators

TL;DR: A more general type of OWA operator called the Induced Ordered Weighted Averaging (IOWA) Operator is introduced, in which one component is used to induce an ordering over the second components which are then aggregated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Probabilistic linguistic term sets in multi-attribute group decision making

TL;DR: An extended TOPSIS method and an aggregation-based method respectively for multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) with probabilistic linguistic information, and apply them to a practical case concerning strategy initiatives.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Outline of a New Approach to the Analysis of Complex Systems and Decision Processes

TL;DR: By relying on the use of linguistic variables and fuzzy algorithms, the approach provides an approximate and yet effective means of describing the behavior of systems which are too complex or too ill-defined to admit of precise mathematical analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Introduction to Fuzzy Arithmetic, Theory and Applications.

TL;DR: This book introduced many novel mathematical operations based on this concept of level of confidence and have presented many generalizations, and presented several operations and functions of fuzzy numbers, such as integer modulo operations, trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scene Labeling by Relaxation Operations

TL;DR: This paper formulates the ambiguity-reduction process in terms of iterated parallel operations (i.e., relaxation operations) performed on an array of object, identification data.