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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Generalization of an Inequality by Talagrand and Links with the Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality

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TLDR
In this paper, it was shown that transport inequalities, similar to the one derived by M. Talagrand (1996, Geom. Funct. Anal. 6, 587-600) for the Gaussian measure, are implied by logarithmic Sobolev inequalities.
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On the Law of Large Numbers for the Empirical Measure Process of Generalized Dyson Brownian Motion

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the generalized Dyson Brownian motion (GDBM) of an interacting N-particle system with logarithmic Coulomb interaction and general potential V. Under reasonable condition on V, they proved the existence and uniqueness of strong solution to SDE for GDBM.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ricci curvature, isoperimetry and a non-additive entropy

TL;DR: This work presents an isoperimetric interpretation of the non-extensive parameter and comment on further features of the system that can be probed through this tensor.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Stein deficit for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality

TL;DR: In this article, lower bounds on the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality in terms of the Stein characterization of Gaussian distribution were derived based on the representation of the relative Fisher information along the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup.
Book ChapterDOI

Some Remarks on Free Energy and Coarse-Graining

TL;DR: Results are presented on the computation of the stress-strain relation for one-dimensional chains of atoms, and the construction of an effective dynamics for a scalar coarse-grained variable when the complete system evolves according to the overdamped Langevin equation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Equality in the logarithmic Sobolev inequality

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the 1-dimensional Gaussian space is necessarily split off, similarly to the rigidity results of Cheng-Zhou on the spectral gap as well as Morgan on the isoperimetric inequality.
References
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Book

Measure theory and fine properties of functions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors define and define elementary properties of BV functions, including the following: Sobolev Inequalities Compactness Capacity Quasicontinuity Precise Representations of Soboleve Functions Differentiability on Lines BV Function Differentiability and Structure Theorem Approximation and Compactness Traces Extensions Coarea Formula for BV Functions isoperimetric inequalities The Reduced Boundary The Measure Theoretic Boundary Gauss-Green Theorem Pointwise Properties this article.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polar Factorization and Monotone Rearrangement of Vector-Valued Functions

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that for every vector-valued function u Lp(X, p; Rd) there is a unique polar factorization u = V$.s, where $ is a convex function defined on R and s is a measure-preserving mapping from (x, p) into (Q, I. I), provided that u is nondegenerate.
Journal ArticleDOI

The geometry of dissipative evolution equations: the porous medium equation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that the porous medium equation has a gradient flow structure which is both physically and mathematically natural, and they use the intuition and the calculus of Riemannian geometry to quantify this asymptotic behavior.
Book

Topological methods in hydrodynamics

TL;DR: A group theoretical approach to hydrodynamics is proposed in this article, where the authors consider the hydrodynamic geometry of diffeomorphism groups and the principle of least action implies that the motion of a fluid is described by geodesics on the group in the right-invariant Riemannian metric given by the kinetic energy.
Journal ArticleDOI

The variational formulation of the Fokker-Planck equation

TL;DR: The Fokker-Planck equation as mentioned in this paper describes the evolution of the probability density for a stochastic process associated with an Ito Stochastic Differential Equation.