Journal ArticleDOI
Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology.
Alan John Camm,Marek Malik,J. T. Bigger,G. Breithardt,Sergio Cerutti,Richard J. Cohen,Philippe Coumel,Ernest L. Fallen,H.L. Kennedy,Robert E. Kleiger,Federico Lombardi,Alberto Malliani,Arthur J. Moss,Jeffrey N. Rottman,Georg Schmidt,Peter J. Schwartz,D.H. Singer +16 more
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This article is published in Circulation.The article was published on 1996-02-29. It has received 16283 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Heart rate variability.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Health effects of fine particulate air pollution: lines that connect
C. Arden Pope,Douglas W. Dockery +1 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive evaluation of the research findings provides persuasive evidence that exposure to fine particulate air pollution has adverse effects on cardiopulmonary health.
Journal ArticleDOI
Heart rate variability: Origins, methods, and interpretive caveats
Gary G. Berntson,J. Thomas Bigger,Dwain L. Eckberg,Paul Grossman,Peter G. Kaufmann,Marek Malik,Haikady N. Nagaraja,Stephen W. Porges,J. Philip Saul,Peter Stone,Maurots W. Van Der Molen +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the physiological origins and mechanisms of heart rate variability, considered quantitative approaches to measurement, and highlighted important caveats in the interpretation of heart rates variability, and outlined guidelines for research in this area.
Journal ArticleDOI
An Overview of Heart Rate Variability Metrics and Norms.
Fred Shaffer,Jay P. Ginsberg +1 more
TL;DR: Current perspectives on the mechanisms that generate 24 h, short-term (<5 min), and ultra-short-term HRV are reviewed, and the importance of HRV, and its implications for health and performance are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exercise Standards for Testing and Training A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Gerald F. Fletcher,Philip A. Ades,Paul Kligfield,Ross Arena,Gary J. Balady,Vera Bittner,Lola A. Coke,Jerome L. Fleg,Daniel E. Forman,Thomas C. Gerber,Martha Gulati,Kushal Madan,Jonathan Rhodes,Paul D. Thompson,Mark A. Williams +14 more
TL;DR: These guidelines are a revision of the 1995 standards of the AHA that addressed the issues of exercise testing and training and current issues of practical importance in the clinical use of these standards are considered.
Journal ArticleDOI
Discrimination and racial disparities in health: evidence and needed research
TL;DR: Advancing the understanding of the relationship between perceived discrimination and health will require more attention to situating discrimination within the context of other health-relevant aspects of racism, measuring it comprehensively and accurately, assessing its stressful dimensions, and identifying the mechanisms that link discrimination to health.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Effect of quinapril on blood pressure and heart rate in congestive heart failure
TL;DR: Long-term quinapril caused clinically unimportant decreases in BP in patients with severe congestive heart failure and an increase in vagal activity caused by the reduction in circulating angiotensin II may account for the effect of converting enzyme inhibition on HR and its variability.
Journal ArticleDOI
Ambulatory (Holter) Electrocardiography Technology
TL;DR: The current clinical developments make valid ST-segment detection and quantitation readily available and heart-rate variability an easily applied investigative tool to a wide spectrum of diseases.