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Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Elastic Organic Crystals for Flexible Optical Waveguides.

Huapeng Liu, +4 more
- 09 Jul 2018 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 28, pp 8448-8452
TLDR
An elastic crystal of a Schiff base, (E)-1-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)iminomethyl-2-hydroxyl-naphthalene, which is highly bendable under external stress and able to regain immediately its original straight shape when the stress is released can serve as a low-loss optical waveguide even at the highly bent state.
Abstract
The study of elastic organic single crystals (EOSCs) has emerged as a cutting-edge research of crystal engineering. Although a few EOSCs have been reported recently, those suitable for optical/optoelectronic applications have not been realized. Here, we report an elastic crystal of a Schiff base, (E)-1-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)iminomethyl-2-hydroxyl-naphthalene. The crystal is highly bendable under external stress and able to regain immediately its original straight shape when the stress is released. It displays bright orange-red emission with a high fluorescence quantum yield of 0.43. Intriguingly, it can serve as a low-loss optical waveguide even at the highly bent state. Our result highlights the feature and utility of "elasticity" of organic crystals.

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Citations
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From Molecules to Interactions to Crystal Engineering: Mechanical Properties of Organic Solids.

TL;DR: This Account describes efforts at focusing down into mechanical properties of organic molecular crystals from the viewpoint of crystal engineering, which is the synthesis and design of functional molecular solids and presents examples where complex properties may be deliberately turned on or off in organic crystals.
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The Rise of the Dynamic Crystals

TL;DR: The most recent developments in the research of adaptive molecular crystals are highlighted and their assets and pitfalls are discussed, providing some hints on the likely future developments that capitalize on the untapped, sequestered potential for applications of this distinct materials class.
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Mechanophotonics: Flexible Single-Crystal Organic Waveguides and Circuits.

TL;DR: A rare one-dimensional optical waveguiding crystal of dithieno[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine with high aspect ratio displaying high mechanical flexibility and selective self-absorbance of the blue part of its fluorescence (FL) is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Creating Elastic Organic Crystals of π-Conjugated Molecules with Bending Mechanofluorochromism and Flexible Optical Waveguide.

TL;DR: Two fluorescent and highly flexible organic crystals (1 and 2) which could bend under an applied stress are reported on, which showed a unique bending mechanofluorochromism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dual‐Mode Light Transduction through a Plastically Bendable Organic Crystal as an Optical Waveguide

TL;DR: This prototypical dual-mode organic optical crystalline fiber brings mechanically compliant molecular organic crystals closer to applications as novel light-transducing media for wireless transfer of information in all-organic micro-optoelectronic devices.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Tuning Growth of Low-Dimensional Organic Nanostructures for Efficient Optical Waveguide Applications

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Journal ArticleDOI

Flexibility in a Molecular Crystal Accomplished by Structural Modulation of Carbohydrate Epimers

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