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Journal ArticleDOI

Hole-vibronic coupling in oligothiophenes: impact of backbone torsional flexibility on relaxation energies

TLDR
The impact on this parameter of the backbone flexibility present in oligothiophenes as a result of inter-ring torsional motions as well as gas-phase ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy calculations are investigated.
Abstract
Density functional theory calculations together with highly resolved gas-phase ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy have been applied to oligothiophene chains with up to eight thiophene rings. One of the important parameters governing the charge transport properties in the condensed phase is the amount of energy relaxation upon ionization. Here, we investigate the impact on this parameter of the backbone flexibility present in oligothiophenes as a result of inter-ring torsional motions. With respect to oligoacenes that are characterized by a coplanar and rigid backbone, the torsional flexibility in oligothiophenes adds to the relaxation energy and leads to the broadening of the first ionization peak, making its analysis more complex.

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Polythiophene: From Fundamental Perspectives to Applications

TL;DR: The field of organic electronics has been heavily impacted by the discovery and development of π-conjugated conducting polymers as mentioned in this paper, and polythiophene and its derivatives have been widely investigated computationally and experimentally for use in electronic devices such as light-emitting diodes, water purification devices, hydrogen storage, and biosensors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Prediction of Properties of π-Conjugated Oligomers with Range-Separated Hybrid Density Functionals

TL;DR: WB97XD is suitable for calculating band structures of conjugated polymers employing orbital energies and the accuracy of the negative orbital energies is good down to about 30 eV so that valence and innervalence PE spectra can be modeled.
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Electronic Energy Gaps for π-Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers Calculated with Density Functional Theory.

TL;DR: This work discusses various issues related to calculations of electronic energy gaps for organic π-conjugated oligomers and linear polymers by density functional theory (DFT), juxtaposing systematic versus fortuitous agreement of orbital energy gaps with observable fundamental or optical energy gaps.
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Evaluation of Charge Mobility in Organic Materials: From Localized to Delocalized Descriptions at a First‐Principles Level

TL;DR: Computational methods at the first-principles level are developed for the three major scattering regimes for carbon electronic materials that have extensive potential application in rationalizing material design.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Density‐functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange

TL;DR: In this article, a semi-empirical exchange correlation functional with local spin density, gradient, and exact exchange terms was proposed. But this functional performed significantly better than previous functionals with gradient corrections only, and fits experimental atomization energies with an impressively small average absolute deviation of 2.4 kcal/mol.
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Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy formula into a functional of the electron density

TL;DR: Numerical calculations on a number of atoms, positive ions, and molecules, of both open- and closed-shell type, show that density-functional formulas for the correlation energy and correlation potential give correlation energies within a few percent.
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Density-functional exchange-energy approximation with correct asymptotic behavior.

TL;DR: This work reports a gradient-corrected exchange-energy functional, containing only one parameter, that fits the exact Hartree-Fock exchange energies of a wide variety of atomic systems with remarkable accuracy, surpassing the performance of previous functionals containing two parameters or more.
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A New Mixing of Hartree-Fock and Local Density-Functional Theories

TL;DR: In this article, a new coupling of Hartree-Fock theory with local density functional theory was proposed to improve the predictive power of the Hartree−Fock model for molecular bonding, and the results of tests on atomization energies, ionization potentials, and proton affinities were reported.
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Self—Consistent Molecular Orbital Methods. XII. Further Extensions of Gaussian—Type Basis Sets for Use in Molecular Orbital Studies of Organic Molecules

TL;DR: In this article, two extended basis sets (termed 5-31G and 6 -31G) consisting of atomic orbitals expressed as fixed linear combinations of Gaussian functions are presented for the first row atoms carbon to fluorine.
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