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Journal ArticleDOI

Human choroid plexus: a light and electron microscopic study

George J. Dohrmann, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1970 - 
- Vol. 33, Iss: 5, pp 506-516
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TLDR
In choroid plexuses of older humans, filaments from 60 to 150 A in diameter, with no apparent periodicity, were noted circumjacent to the intracytoplasmic inclusions, and each inclusion type predominated in a particular age group.
Abstract
✓ Specimens of human choroid plexus, obtained during craniotomy, were examined by light and electron microscopy. Inclusions were observed within the cytoplasm of the choroidal epithelial cells, and could be classified into three types on the basis of morphological characteristics. Each inclusion type predominated in a particular age group. In choroid plexuses of older humans, filaments from 60 to 150 A in diameter, with no apparent periodicity, were noted circumjacent to the intracytoplasmic inclusions.

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Citations
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Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion by the Choroid Plexus

TL;DR: This review focuses on the specific ion and water transport by the choroid plexus cells, and then attempts to integrate the action of specific transport proteins to formulate a model of cerebrospinal fluid secretion.
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Protein size and cerebrospinal fluid composition.

TL;DR: The concentration ratios of several proteins between serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can be correlated more easily to hydrodynamic volumes than to molweights, especially with the high-molecular proteins.
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The development and functions of multiciliated epithelia

TL;DR: This Review provides a cell-to-organ overview of multiciliated cells and highlight recent studies that have greatly increased the understanding of the mechanisms driving the development and function of these cells in vertebrates.
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Human CNS barrier-forming organoids with cerebrospinal fluid production

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that organoids can qualitatively and quantitatively predict the permeability of new drugs, and is taken advantage of this system to reveal a potential toxic accumulation of BIA 10-2474, a drug that caused severe neurotoxicity only in humans and not in animal models tested.
Book ChapterDOI

Structural aspects of brain barriers, with special reference to the permeability of the cerebral endothelium and choroidal epithelium.

TL;DR: One possible pathway across the cerebral endothelium for larger hydrophilic molecules appears to be vesicular transport comparable with that occurring in normal noncerebral tissue, indicative of the presence of a labile pore system in the cerebral microvasculature.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

THE USE OF LEAD CITRATE AT HIGH pH AS AN ELECTRON-OPAQUE STAIN IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

TL;DR: The stain reported here differs from previous alkaline lead stains in that the chelating agent, citrate, is in sufficient excess to sequester all lead present, and is less likely to contaminate sections.
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Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods.

TL;DR: Epoxy embedding methods of Glauert and Kushida have been modified so as to yield rapid, reproducible, and convenientembedding methods for electron microscopy.
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Cytochemistry and electron microscopy. The preservation of cellular ultrastructure and enzymatic activity by aldehyde fixation.

TL;DR: A postfixation in osmium tetroxide, even after long periods of storage, developed an image that—notable in the case of glutaraldehyde—was largely indistinguishable from that of tissues fixed under optimal conditions with osmia tetroxides alone.
Journal ArticleDOI

A method for staining epoxy sections for light microscopy.

TL;DR: A technique for staining sections of osmium-fixed, epoxy-embedded tissues for light microscopy using aqueous toluidine blue at pH 11.1 and does not require prior removal of embedding medium, which permits better utilization of the full resolving power of the light microscope.
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