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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Influence of ambient gas on the temperature and density of laser produced carbon plasma

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TLDR
In this article, the effect of ambient gas on the dynamics of the plasma generated by laser ablation of a carbon target using 1.06 μm radiation from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser has been investigated using a spectroscopic technique.
Abstract
The effect of ambient gas on the dynamics of the plasma generated by laser ablation of a carbon target using 1.06 μm radiation from a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser has been investigated using a spectroscopic technique. The emission characteristics of the carbon plasma produced in argon, helium and air atmospheres are found to depend strongly on the nature and pressure of the surrounding gas. It has been observed that hotter and denser plasmas are formed in an argon atmosphere rather than in helium or air as an ambient.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Gas and pressure effects on the production of single-walled carbon nanotubes by laser ablation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report the production of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) under argon, nitrogen and helium atmospheres in the pressure range of 50 to 500 Torr using a continuous wave 10.6-μm CO2-laser.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical fundamentals of short pulse laser–metal interaction: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review explores the start-of-the-art methods for the theoretical simulation of the laser ablation of metals, including plasma formation and expansion, and laser-induced period surface structures are also studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Expansion dynamics of laser ablated carbon plasma plume in helium ambient

TL;DR: In this article, the authors performed time resolved emission spectroscopic measurements on a plasma plume generated by pulsed laser ablation of carbon in helium ambient atmosphere and found that the emission features of C2 species were significantly influenced by the ambient helium atmosphere.
Journal ArticleDOI

Early plume expansion in atmospheric pressure midinfrared laser ablation of water-rich targets

TL;DR: A one-dimensional fluid dynamics model for the ablation of water-rich targets by nanosecond infrared laser pulses at atmospheric pressure sheds light on the effect of phase explosion in laser ablation dynamics and its results are relevant for material synthesis, surface analysis, and medical (surgery) applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasma properties of laser-ablated strontium target

TL;DR: In this paper, the fundamental, second, and third harmonics of a Nd:YAG laser were used to characterize the laser-produced strontium plasma by using optical emission spectroscopy.
References
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Book

CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics

TL;DR: CRC handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, CRC handbook as discussed by the authors, CRC Handbook for Chemistry and Physiology, CRC Handbook for Physics,
Book ChapterDOI

Pulsed laser deposition of thin films

TL;DR: Pulsed laser deposition of high-temperature superconducting thin films for active and passive device applications is discussed in this article, with a focus on the commercial scale-up of Pulsed Laser Deposition.
Reference BookDOI

Laser-induced plasmas and applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss optical science, engineering, and technology topics covered include the laser and its many commercial and industrial applications, the new optical materials, gradient index optics, electro-and acousto-optics, fiber optics and communications, optical computing and pattern recognition, optical data reading, recording and storage, biomedical instrumentation, industrial robotics, integrated optics, infrared and ultraviolet systems
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of Novel Thin-Film Materials by Pulsed Laser Deposition

TL;DR: Cluster-assembled nanocrystalline and composite films offer opportunities to control and produce new combinations of properties with PLD, and artificially layered materials and metastable phases have been created and their properties varied by control of the layer thicknesses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-assembly of the fullerenes

TL;DR: In this article, a central mystery of the fullerene story is solved: how carbon can be made spontaneously in high yield simply by condensing carbon vapor in a special way.
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