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Journal ArticleDOI

Informal Helping Mechanisms: Conceptual Issues in Family Support of Reentry of Former Prisoners.

Damian J. Martinez
- 01 Oct 2006 - 
- Vol. 44, Iss: 1, pp 23-37
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TLDR
A review of the current reentry-family support discussion can be found in this article, where the authors focus on the family support for ex-convicts upon their release from prison.
Abstract
Reentry of formerly incarcerated individuals into society is an experience that must be negotiated not only by the former prisoner, but also by many other actors. Research has examined the pre-prison experiences, the incarceration experiences, and the post-release behavior of former prisoners, focusing on how such experiences affect the socioeconomic and psychological stability and well-being of the family. This research has stimulated renewed and widespread interest in what to do with individuals once they have been released from prison. However, a major source of support for formerly incarcerated individuals upon releasenamely, the familyhas gone unresearched. Because many returning former prisoners have contacts with their families upon release, conceptual issues regarding family support must be considered before researchers' ideas about reentry-problem solutions can be evaluated. To inform and enlighten the former prisoner reentry-family support discussion, this article reviews the current st...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of prison visitation on reentry success: A meta-analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of prison visitation on recidivism was evaluated using meta-analysis techniques put forth by the Campbell Collaboration, and 16 studies were assessed to determine the overall mean effect of visitation and important moderator effects on this relationship.
Journal ArticleDOI

From the street to the prison, from the prison to the street: understanding and responding to prison gangs

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the similarities and differences between street and prison gangs, and differentiating them from other types of criminal groups, focusing on the emergence and growth of gangs in prison, including patterns and theoretical explanations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Changing the Ties that Bind

TL;DR: The findings from this study suggest that reducing barriers to family contact—especially the cost of visitation and visitation procedures—may lead to positive changes within family relationships for formerly incarcerated individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building the Ties that Bind, Breaking the Ties that Don't

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore whether family and criminal peers have independent and interdependent effects on substance abuse and crime after release from prison and find that the risk factor of criminal peers is as strong, or stronger, of a predictor of substance use and crime as is the protective factor of family support for offenders during reentry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Family Matters: Moving Beyond “If” Family Support Matters to “Why” Family Support Matters during Reentry from Prison:

TL;DR: Instrumental familial support mechanisms such as providing housing and financial support appear more salient in promoting prosocial reentry outcomes than mechanisms of emotional or interactional support.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Social relationships and health.

TL;DR: The author argues that all 3 variables that assess different aspects of social relationships are associated with health outcomes, that these variables each influence health through different mechanisms, and that associations between these variables and health are not spurious findings attributable to the authors' personalities.
BookDOI

Social support measurement and intervention: A guide for health and social scientists.

TL;DR: This book, will provide the most up to date research on the effects of social support interventions on physical and mental health.
Book

When Prisoners Come Home: Parole and Prisoner Reentry

TL;DR: In this paper, a profile of returning prisoners is presented, along with a discussion of the changing nature of Parole Supervision and Services, and the role of the victim's role in prisoner reentry.
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