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Intention Attribution in Theory of Mind and Moral Judgment

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TLDR
The authors investigated how children would weigh moral acts against intent, across different moral domains and found that intent has a differential effect on the evaluation of acts; it was more pronounced for good acts, but less so for bad acts.
Abstract
The present research investigated how children would weigh moral acts pitted against intent, across different moral domains. Twenty primary school children were recruited from an existing database and evaluated a set of acts (good-bad) on the basis of intent (good-bad) across three domains (harm, fairness, and social convention) on a 7-point Likert scale. The study found that children took into account the intention of an agent. Interestingly, intent has a differential effect on the evaluation of acts; it was more pronounced for good acts, but less so for bad acts. For the evaluation of bad acts, children placed greater weight on the intrinsic nature of the act rather than the protagonist’s intent. Conversely, whether the intent is good or bad influenced the evaluation of good acts to a greater extent. These findings not only lend support to the domain-specific view of moral reasoning but also show that children do not attribute intent in a unitary manner within theory of mind.

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The Relationship between Theory of Mind and Moral Development in Preschool Children

TL;DR: This paper investigated the relationship between theory of mind and moral judgment (based on intention and based on motive) in a sample of Brazilian preschool children and found that more sophisticated moral reasoning is associated with the capacity to differentiate intentional and non-intentional actions as well as to identify the underlying motives of human action.
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A Relação entre Teoria da Mente e Desenvolvimento Moral em Crianças Pré-Escolares

TL;DR: In this paper, a relacao entre teoria da mente and julgamento moral (com base na intencao e com base no motivo) in uma amostra de criancas brasileiras de idade pre-escolar was investigated.
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Causal judgments about atypical actions are influenced by agents’ epistemic states

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that it is the epistemic state of an abnormally acting agent, rather than the abnormality of their action, that is driving people's causal judgments.

Moral pride:benefits and challenges of experiencing and expressing pride in one’s moral achievements

TL;DR: A review of the psychological literature on the psychology of moral pride can be found in this paper, where the authors distinguish pride based on individual, competence-based achievements from moral pride where others benefit from a person's efforts.
References
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Posted Content

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