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Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic anisotropies in Fe(110) films on W(110)

Hans-Joachim Elmers, +1 more
- 01 Sep 1990 - 
- Vol. 51, Iss: 3, pp 255-263
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TLDR
Magnetic anisotropies in epitaxial Fe(110) films were analyzed using torsion oscillation magnetometry (TOM) in situ in UHV as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
Magnetic anisotropies in epitaxial Fe(110) films on W(110) were analyzed using torsion oscillation magnetometry (TOM) in situ in UHV. Films with clean surfaces and films coated by Cu, Ag, and Au were analyzed. Out-of-plane anisotropies were determined by standard TOM methods, in-plane anisotropies from hard-axis magnetization loops. Since all anisotropies showed a clear linear dependence on reciprocal film-thickness, a straightforward separation of volume and surface type anisotropies could be performed. Volume anisotropies can be explained as a superposition of standard fourth-order magnetocrystalline and strain anisotropies, caused by residual strain of the Fe coincidence lattice on W. Surface anisotropies, both in-plane and out-of-plane, are related by Neel's model to the bulk magnetoelastic constants, to a surprisingly good approximation.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic anisotropy in metallic multilayers

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive survey of experimental studies on the magnetic anisotropy in metallic multilayers containing Fe, Co or Ni is presented and commented on, with the help of some dedicated experimental studies.
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The correlation between mechanical stress and magnetic anisotropy in ultrathin films

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of stress-driven structural transitions and of film strain on the magnetic properties of nm ferromagnetic films is discussed, and the importance of film stress as a driving force for the formation of misfit distortions and for inducing changes of the growth mode in monolayer thin films is presented.
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Ultrathin metallic magnetic films: magnetic anisotropies and exchange interactions

TL;DR: In this article, anisotropic magnetic anisotropies and exchange interactions in ultrathin metallic magnetic films are discussed. But the authors do not consider the magnetic exchange interaction in this paper.
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Spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscopy

TL;DR: The recent experimental progress in spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscopy (SP-STM) is reviewed in this paper, where the results of recent spatially resolved measurements as performed with different magnetic probe tips and using different modes of operation are discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Anisotropie magnétique superficielle et surstructures d'orientation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose an energie magnetocristalline and magnetoelastique of a corps ferromagnetique comme la somme de termes elementaires relatifs chacun a liaison, c'est-a-dire a couple of deux atomes proches voisins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in Pd/Co and Pt/Co thin‐film layered structures

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe magnetization, resistivity, and x-ray diffraction data that consistently support sharper interfaces in Pd/Co thin-film layered structures (LS) than in Pt/Co LS.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of Co-Au multilayers induced by interface sharpening.

TL;DR: Co-Au multilayers with Co layer thicknesses between 22 and 5 \AA{}A, prepared by ion-beam sputtering, have an easy-plane magnetic anisotropy, which is attributed to a stronlgy enhanced interface anisotropic enhancement, due to sharpening of the interfaces as revealed by x-ray diffraction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spin anisotropy of ferromagnetic films

TL;DR: In this paper, the spin anisotropy of ferromagnetic monolayers of Fe, Ni, and V was calculated and it was shown that the easy direction of magnetization is perpendicular to the plane of the monolayer for Fe and V, but in the plane for Ni.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic properties of single‐crystal {110} iron films grown on GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy (invited)

TL;DR: In this paper, a theory of FMR which incorporates magnetocrystalline surface anisotropy is outlined and successfully interprets the thickness dependence of the FMR data in the ultrathin (L≲50 A) regime and shows them to be surface dominated.
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