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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Microstructure evolution during annealing of an SPD- processed supersaturated Cu – 3 at.% Ag alloy

TLDR
In this article, the Gibbs-Thomson effect was used to obtain an inhomogeneous solute atom distribution after annealing of supersaturated Cu-3 up to 20 min.
Abstract
Supersaturated Cu – 3 at.% Ag alloy was processed by rolling at liquid nitrogen temperature and subsequent annealing at 623 K up to 20 min. It was found that after annealing, an inhomogeneous solute atom distribution developed, since the Ag particles with small size and/or large specific interfacial energy were dissolved due to the Gibbs-Thomson effect. In the region where the solute concentration increased, a high dislocation density was retained in the Cu matrix even after annealing, while in the region where the Ag solute content did not increase, the dislocation density decreased by more than one order of magnitude. Therefore, in the cryorolled and annealed samples, heterogeneous microstructures were developed where both the dislocation density and the solute concentration varied considerably.

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Journal ArticleDOI

On the solid/liquid interfacial energies of metals and alloys

TL;DR: In this paper, the solid/liquid interfacial energies of pure metals and metallic alloys are modelled in a simple model, showing that their solid/ liquid interfacial energy (sigma) slightly increases with temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deformation Behavior and Microstructural Evolution of Cu–Ag Alloys Processed by High‐Pressure Torsion

TL;DR: In this paper, the microstructural evolution of the material state is investigated by SEM and TEM, and mechanical properties are characterized by Vickers microhardness measurements, the deformation mechanism changes from homogenous co-deformation in the very beginning of the process to shear banding when the hardness reaches a saturation level.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Influence of Severe Plastic Deformation and Subsequent Annealing on the Microstructure and Hardness of a Cu–Cr–Zr Alloy

TL;DR: The hardness of the severely deformed Cu alloy samples can be well correlated to the dislocation density using the Taylor equation, and the annihilation of mobile dislocations during annealing may also contribute to hardening.
Journal ArticleDOI

Moiré patterns in nanomaterials

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors present a review of the use of moiré patterns in nanomaterials and how they dominate the results of the research with their presence, and a diverse class of morphology is listed and a perception that can be considered while viewing a moire pattern using electron microscopes.
References
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BookDOI

Transmission Electron Microscopy

TL;DR: The client would like to get a larger, approximately 3 cm in diameter, well fixed tissue sample, together with a detailed report of the clinical presentation, gross, and microscopic lesions, along with the submission of samples prepared in a similar manner by the client for processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles of equal-channel angular pressing as a processing tool for grain refinement

TL;DR: In this article, a review examines recent developments related to the use of ECAP for grain refinement including modifying conventional ECAP to increase the process efficiency and techniques for up-scaling the procedure and for the processing of hard-to-deform materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

High tensile ductility in a nanostructured metal.

TL;DR: A thermomechanical treatment of Cu is described that results in a bimodal grain size distribution, with micrometre-sized grains embedded inside a matrix of nanocrystalline and ultrafine (<300 nm) grains, which impart high strength, as expected from an extrapolation of the Hall–Petch relationship.
Journal ArticleDOI

Using high-pressure torsion for metal processing: Fundamentals and applications

TL;DR: High pressure torsion (HPT) is a well-known technique for metal forming as discussed by the authors, where samples are subjected to a compressive force and concurrent torsional straining.
Journal ArticleDOI

An experimental investigation of extrapolation methods in the derivation of accurate unit-cell dimensions of crystals

J B Nelson, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the absorption error in the apparent unit-cell dimension a is proportional to cos 2θ/sinθ + cos 2 θ/θ.
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