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Open AccessBook ChapterDOI

Mobile Sensor Network Deployment using Potential Fields: A Distributed, Scalable Solution to the Area Coverage Problem

TLDR
This paper presents a potential-field-based approach to deployment of a mobile sensor network, where the fields are constructed such that each node is repelled by both obstacles and by other nodes, thereby forcing the network to spread itself throughout the environment.
Abstract
This paper considers the problem of deploying a mobile sensor network in an unknown environment. A mobile sensor network is composed of a distributed collection of nodes, each of which has sensing, computation, communication and locomotion capabilities. Such networks are capable of self-deployment; i.e., starting from some compact initial configuration, the nodes in the network can spread out such that the area ‘covered’ by the network is maximized. In this paper, we present a potential-field-based approach to deployment. The fields are constructed such that each node is repelled by both obstacles and by other nodes, thereby forcing the network to spread itself throughout the environment. The approach is both distributed and scalable.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coverage control for mobile sensing networks

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe decentralized control laws for the coordination of multiple vehicles performing spatially distributed tasks, which are based on a gradient descent scheme applied to a class of decentralized utility functions that encode optimal coverage and sensing policies.
Journal Article

Near-Optimal Sensor Placements in Gaussian Processes: Theory, Efficient Algorithms and Empirical Studies

TL;DR: It is proved that the problem of finding the configuration that maximizes mutual information is NP-complete, and a polynomial-time approximation is described that is within (1-1/e) of the optimum by exploiting the submodularity of mutual information.
Journal ArticleDOI

Swarm robotics: a review from the swarm engineering perspective

TL;DR: This paper analyzes the literature from the point of view of swarm engineering and proposes two taxonomies: in the first taxonomy, works that deal with design and analysis methods are classified; in the second, works according to the collective behavior studied are classified.
BookDOI

Distributed Control of Robotic Networks: A Mathematical Approach to Motion Coordination Algorithms

TL;DR: This self-contained introduction to the distributed control of robotic networks offers a broad set of tools for understanding coordination algorithms, determining their correctness, and assessing their complexity; and it analyzes various cooperative strategies for tasks such as consensus, rendezvous, connectivity maintenance, deployment, and boundary estimation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Sensor deployment and target localization based on virtual forces

TL;DR: A virtual force algorithm (VFA) is proposed as a sensor deployment strategy to enhance the coverage after an initial random placement of sensors to improve the coverage of cluster-based distributed sensor networks.
References
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Book

Classical Mechanics

Journal ArticleDOI

Real-time obstacle avoidance for manipulators and mobile robots

TL;DR: This paper reformulated the manipulator con trol problem as direct control of manipulator motion in operational space—the space in which the task is originally described—rather than as control of the task's corresponding joint space motion obtained only after geometric and geometric transformation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Monte Carlo localization for mobile robots

TL;DR: A more robust algorithm is developed called MixtureMCL, which integrates two complimentary ways of generating samples in the estimation of Monte Carlo Localization algorithms, and is applied to mobile robots equipped with range finders.
Book

Art gallery theorems and algorithms

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a visibility algorithm based on three-dimensions and miscellany of the polygons, and showed that minimal guard covers threedimensions of the polygon.
Journal ArticleDOI

Motor Schema — Based Mobile Robot Navigation

TL;DR: A variant of the potential field method is used to produce the appropriate velocity and steering commands for the robot and demonstrates the feasibility of this approach.
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