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Journal ArticleDOI

Modal analysis of structured light with spatial light modulators: a practical tutorial.

TLDR
A practical tutorial on how to perform an efficient and effective optical modal decomposition, with emphasis on holographic approaches using spatial light modulators, highlighting the care required at each step of the process.
Abstract
A quantitative analysis of optical fields is essential, particularly when the light is structured in some desired manner, or when there is perhaps an undesired structure that must be corrected for. A ubiquitous procedure in the optical community is that of optical mode projections—a modal analysis of light—for the unveiling of amplitude and phase information of a light field. When correctly performed, all the salient features of the field can be deduced with high fidelity, including its orbital angular momentum, vectorial properties, wavefront, and Poynting vector. Here, we present a practical tutorial on how to perform an efficient and effective optical modal decomposition, with emphasis on holographic approaches using spatial light modulators, highlighting the care required at each step of the process.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Towards higher-dimensional structured light

TL;DR: In this article , the authors present a roadmap for future development trends, from fundamental research to applications, concentrating on the potential for larger capacity, higher security information processing and communication, and beyond.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards higher-dimensional structured light

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors present a roadmap for future development trends, from fundamental research to applications, concentrating on the potential for larger capacity, higher security information processing and communication, and beyond.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vortex laser arrays with topological charge control and self-healing of defects

TL;DR: In this article , a solid-state laser that generates 10 × 10 vortex laser arrays with actively tunable topologies and non-local coupling is presented, where the vortex arrays exhibit sharp Bragg diffraction peaks, witnessing their coherence and topological charge purity.
Posted Content

Detection of Bessel beams with digital axicons

TL;DR: In this article, a simple method for the detection of Bessel beams with arbitrary radial and azimuthal indices is proposed, and then demonstrated in an all-digital setup with a spatial light modulator.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear optics with structured light

TL;DR: In this article , the authors provide a concise theoretical framework for understanding nonlinear optics in the context of structured light, offering an overview and perspective on the progress made, and the challenges that remain.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Orbital angular momentum of light and the transformation of Laguerre-Gaussian laser modes.

TL;DR: Laser light with a Laguerre-Gaussian amplitude distribution is found to have a well-defined orbital angular momentum and an astigmatic optical system may be used to transform a high-order LaguERre- Gaussian mode into aHigh-order Hermite-Gaussia mode reversibly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diffraction-free beams.

TL;DR: The first experimental investigation of nondiffracting beams, with beam spots as small as a few wavelengths, can exist and propagate in free space, is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Entanglement of the orbital angular momentum states of photons

TL;DR: This work demonstrates entanglement involving the spatial modes of the electromagnetic field carrying orbital angular momentum, which provides a practical route to entangled states that involves many orthogonal quantum states, rather than just two Multi-dimensional entangled states could be of considerable importance in the field of quantum information, enabling, for example, more efficient use of communication channels in quantum cryptography.
Journal ArticleDOI

Entanglement of Orbital Angular Momentum States of Photons

TL;DR: In this article, the orbital angular momentum of photons is exploited to achieve multi-dimensional entanglement in higher dimensions, i.e., the state of the electromagnetic field with phase singularities (doughnut modes).
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