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Journal ArticleDOI

Natural organic matter removal by coagulation during drinking water treatment: A review

TLDR
Most of the NOM can be removed by coagulation, although, the hydrophobic fraction and high molar mass compounds of NOM are removed more efficiently than hydrophilic fraction and the low molarmass compounds.
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This article is published in Advances in Colloid and Interface Science.The article was published on 2010-09-15. It has received 1106 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Water treatment & Coagulation (water treatment).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Contribution of amide-based coagulant polyacrylamide as precursors of haloacetamides and other disinfection by-products

TL;DR: In this article, the amide-based organic polymer coagulants polyacrylamide (PAM) and its monomer acrylamides (AM) can serve as a source of HAcAm and other DBPs including trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetonitriles (HANs) during chlor(am)ination.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coagulation of humic acid and kaolin at alkaline pH: Complex mechanisms and effect of fluctuating organics and turbidity

TL;DR: In this article, a coagulation was performed on synthetic test waters prepared with different concentrations of humic acid (HA) and kaolin to simulate organics and turbidity found in natural surface waters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distribution of dissolved organic matter fractions along several stages of a drinking water treatment plant

TL;DR: In this paper, a study was conducted to track dissolved organic carbon (DOC) through the different stages of a drinking water treatment plant that includes a conventional treatment CT (coagulation/flocculation, sedimentation and sand filtration) and two parallel advanced treatments consisting of ozonation plus activated carbon filter (AT1) and ultrafiltration (UF) and reverse osmosis (RO) (AT2), respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Zeta potentials and sizes of aluminum salt precipitates – Effect of anions and organics and implications for coagulation mechanisms

TL;DR: In this paper, the zeta potential and size of aluminum hydroxide precipitates from aluminum nitrate and aluminum sulfate (alum) solutions were examined as a function of solution pH at different concentrations using laser Doppler velocimetry and dynamic light scattering techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Simultaneous removal of benzene polycarboxylic acids from water by polypyrrole composite filled with a cellulosic agricultural waste

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of parameters influencing the adsorption process including initial pH, adsorbent dose, contact time, initial concentration of polycarboxy-benzoic acids, and temperature were investigated.
References
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Book

Organic geochemistry of natural waters

E. M. Thurman
TL;DR: The first part of the book as mentioned in this paper is a general overview of the amount and general nature of dissolved organic carbon in natural waters, and the second part is a summary of the data that has accumulated from many disciplines over the last decade.
Journal ArticleDOI

Occurrence of a New Generation of Disinfection Byproducts

TL;DR: A survey of disinfection byproduct (DBP) occurrence in the United States was conducted at 12 drinking water treatment plants to obtain quantitative occurrence information for new DBPs (beyond those currently regulated and/or studied) for prioritizing future health effects studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coagulation by hydrolysing metal salts

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed understanding of the sweep flocculation mechanism is provided, especially with regard to the role of charge neutralization and hydroxide precipitation. But the results can be reasonably well explained in terms of established ideas, and there are also some uncertainties regarding the action of pre-hydrolysed coagulants.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organic polyelectrolytes in water treatment.

TL;DR: There is a focus on polymers for primary coagulation, their use as coagulant aids, in the recycling of filter backwash waters, and in sludge thickening.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamentals, present and future perspectives of electrocoagulation.

TL;DR: This paper presents an in-depth discussion and consideration of the factors that need to be addressed for optimum performance of this technology.
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