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Nearly ferromagnetic spin-triplet superconductivity.

TLDR
The discovery of spin-triplet superconductivity in UTe2, featuring a transition temperature of 1.6 kelvin and a very large and anisotropic upper critical field exceeding 40 teslas, suggests that UTe1 is related to ferromagnetic superconductors such as UGe2, URhGe, and UCoGe, however, the lack of magnetic order and the observation of quantum critical scaling place U Te2 at the paramagnetic end of this ferrom
Abstract
Spin-triplet superconductors potentially host topological excitations that are of interest for quantum information processing. We report the discovery of spin-triplet superconductivity in UTe2, featuring a transition temperature of 1.6 kelvin and a very large and anisotropic upper critical field exceeding 40 teslas. This superconducting phase stability suggests that UTe2 is related to ferromagnetic superconductors such as UGe2, URhGe, and UCoGe. However, the lack of magnetic order and the observation of quantum critical scaling place UTe2 at the paramagnetic end of this ferromagnetic superconductor series. A large intrinsic zero-temperature reservoir of ungapped fermions indicates a highly unconventional type of superconducting pairing.

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Metallic Quantum Ferromagnets

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the National Science Foundation (NSF) under grant numbers NSF DMR-09-29966, DMR09-01907, D MR-1401410, and D MMR-1401449, and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft under grant number FOR-960.
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Pauli-limit violation and re-entrant superconductivity in moiré graphene.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that magic-angle twisted trilayer graphene exhibits superconductivity up to in-plane magnetic fields in excess of 10 T, which represents a large (2-3 times) violation of the Pauli limit for conventional spin-singlet superconductors.
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Chiral superconductivity in heavy-fermion metal UTe 2

TL;DR: Scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy measurements show chiral edge states inside the superconducting gap of the recently discovered heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2, indicating the presence of chiral spin-triplet superconductivity.
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An Organic Host–Guest System Producing Room-Temperature Phosphorescence at the Parts-Per-Billion Level

TL;DR: In this article, a series of fluorescent naphthalimides, which did not originally show observable phosphorescence in solution, as aggregates, in polymer films, or in any other tested host material, including heavy-atom matrices at cryogenic temperatures, can now efficiently produce ultralong RTP (ϕ=0.17, τ=243 ms) in phthalimide hosts.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Unpaired Majorana fermions in quantum wires

TL;DR: In this article, a condition for boundary Majorana fermions is expressed as a condition on the bulk electron spectrum, which is satisfied in the presence of an arbitrary small energy gap induced by proximity of a 3D p-wave superconductor.
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Unpaired Majorana fermions in quantum wires

TL;DR: In this article, a condition for boundary Majorana fermions is expressed as a condition on the bulk electron spectrum, which is satisfied in the presence of an arbitrary small energy gap induced by proximity of a 3-dimensional p-wave superconductor, provided that the normal spectrum has an odd number of Fermi points in each half of the Brillouin zone.
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Paired states of fermions in two dimensions with breaking of parity and time-reversal symmetries and the fractional quantum Hall effect

TL;DR: In this article, the authors considered the pairing of fermions in two dimensions for fully gapped cases with broken parity (P) and time reversal (T), especially cases in which the gap function is an orbital angular momentum (l) eigenstate.
Journal ArticleDOI

New directions in the pursuit of Majorana fermions in solid state systems.

TL;DR: In this article, a review of recent advances in the condensed matter search for Majorana fermions is presented, which has led many in the field to believe that this quest may soon bear fruit.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heavy-fermion systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the state-of-the-art results for heavy-fermion superconductivity is presented, and several correlations between properties are pointed out, including the observation that a low value of the Wilson ratio appears to correlate with the occurrence of superconductivities.
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