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Neuroimaging cognitive reappraisal in clinical populations to define neural targets for enhancing emotion regulation. A systematic review

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TLDR
The role of distinct neural substrates as targets for developing/assessing novel therapeutic approaches that are geared towards cognitive regulation of emotion, as well as the importance of transdiagnostic research to identify both disorder specific and core mechanisms, are highlighted.
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This article is published in NeuroImage.The article was published on 2017-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 234 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cognitive reappraisal & Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

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Neural basis of implicit cognitive reappraisal in panic disorder: an event-related fMRI study.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors found that participants with panic disorder exhibited less activation in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and right dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC) compared to healthy controls, but presented greater activation in parietal cortex when negative pictures were preceded by positive/neutral vs negative descriptions.
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Study protocol for a randomised-controlled study on emotion regulation training for adolescents with major depression: the KONNI study.

TL;DR: This randomised controlled trial will investigate whether the CR training improves the ability to downregulate negative affect in MD individuals as assessed by behavioural and neurobiological indices, and whether training effects generalise outside the laboratory.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Computational Model of Hopelessness and Active-Escape Bias in Suicidality

TL;DR: In this article , a computational model based on the active inference framework was proposed to predict suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) by considering the neurocircuits implicated in STB: how the locus coeruleus- norepinephrine (LC-NE) system together with the amygdala (Amy), the dorsal prefrontal cortex (dPFC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) mediate learning in response to acute stress and volatility as well as how the dorsal raphe nucleus- serotonin (DRN-5-HT) system along with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex(vmPFC).
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Transdiagnostic alterations in neural emotion regulation circuits – neural substrates of cognitive reappraisal in patients with depression and post-traumatic stress disorder

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors investigated transdiagnostic differences and commonalities in brain activation patterns during reappraisal-mediated downregulation of emotions in patients with depression and anxiety disorders.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain

TL;DR: Evidence for partially segregated networks of brain areas that carry out different attentional functions is reviewed, finding that one system is involved in preparing and applying goal-directed selection for stimuli and responses, and the other is specialized for the detection of behaviourally relevant stimuli.
Book

Cognitive Therapy of Depression

TL;DR: Hollon and Shaw as discussed by the authors discuss the role of emotions in Cognitive Therapy and discuss the integration of homework into Cognitive Therapy, and discuss problems related to Termination and Relapse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cognitive therapy of depression: pretreatment patient predictors of outcome.

TL;DR: In this article, a review examines the role of patient predictors of outcome in cognitive therapy of depression and finds that high pretreatment severity scores are associated with poorer response to cognitive therapy, as are high chronicity, younger age at onset, an increased number of previous episodes, and marital status.
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