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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Novel X-ray imaging technology enables significant patient dose reduction in interventional cardiology while maintaining diagnostic image quality.

TLDR
The purpose of this study was to quantify the reduction in patient radiation dose during coronary angiography by a new X‐ray technology, and to assess its impact on diagnostic image quality.
Abstract
Objectives The purpose of this study was to quantify the reduction in patient radiation dose during coronary angiography (CA) by a new X-ray technology, and to assess its impact on diagnostic image quality. Background Recently, a novel X-ray imaging technology has become available for interventional cardiology, using advanced image processing and an optimized acquisition chain for radiation dose reduction. Methods 70 adult patients were randomly assigned to a reference X-ray system or the novel X-ray system. Patient demographics were registered and exposure parameters were recorded for each radiation event. Clinical image quality was assessed for both patient groups. Results With the same angiographic technique and a comparable patient population, the new imaging technology was associated with a 75% reduction in total kerma-area product (KAP) value (decrease from 47 Gycm2 to 12 Gycm2, P < 0.001). Clinical image quality showed an equivalent detail and contrast for both imaging systems. On the other hand, the subjective appreciation of noise was more apparent in images of the new image processing system, acquired at lower doses, compared to the reference system. However, the higher noise content did not affect the overall image quality score, which was adequate for diagnosis in both systems. Conclusions For the first time, we present a new X-ray imaging technology, combining advanced noise reduction algorithms and an optimized acquisition chain, which reduces patient radiation dose in CA drastically (75%), while maintaining diagnostic image quality. Use of this technology may further improve the radiation safety of cardiac angiography and interventions. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Viewdex: a status report.

TL;DR: The purposes of the present article are to give a short overview of the development of ViewDEX and to describe recent updates of the software.
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AlluraClarity Radiation Dose-Reduction Technology in the Hybrid Operating Room During Endovascular Aneurysm Repair.

TL;DR: Changing a mobile C-arm for a fixed C- arm in a hybrid operating suite increased the average intraoperative dose during EVAR, and upgrading the Allura fixedC-arm with ClarityIQ technology resulted in a 61% reduction in the radiation per DSA frame.
Journal ArticleDOI

New image-processing and noise-reduction software reduces radiation dose during complex endovascular procedures

TL;DR: The AlluraClarity system reduces the patient and primary operator's radiation dose by more than half during complex endovascular procedures (CEPs) and appears to be an effective tool in lowering the radiation dose while maintaining image quality.
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Novel radiation dose reduction fluoroscopic technology facilitates chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary interventions.

TL;DR: Novel dose-optimised fluoroscopic equipment allows longer FT with a decrease in radiation dose to both patient and operator and should allow operators to undertake increasingly longer and more complex procedures and reduce operators' lifetime irradiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of latest generation cardiac interventional X-ray equipment on patient image quality and radiation dose for trans-catheter aortic valve implantations.

TL;DR: The new cardiac X-ray system demonstrated a very significant reduction in patient dose with no loss of clinical image quality, and the Phillips Clarity upgrade including improved image enhancement and optimisedX-ray settings significantly reduced radiation without reducing clinically acceptable image quality.
References
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TL;DR: This article provided a Europe-wide update on the current burden of cardiovascular disease and specifically of coronary heart disease and stroke in Europe, and the overall picture and the distribution of the burden, continues to evolve in a developing Europe.
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ICRP PUBLICATION 120: Radiological protection in cardiology.

TL;DR: Advice is provided to assist the cardiologist with justification procedures and optimisation of protection in cardiac CT studies, cardiac nuclear medicine studies, and fluoroscopically guided cardiac interventions, and quality assurance programmes for interventional fluoroscopy.
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