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Journal ArticleDOI

Occurrence and spread of antibiotic resistances in Enterococcus faecium.

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TLDR
Enterococci are the second to third most important bacterial genus in hospital infections and their transferable resistance genes are of special interest from medical point of view and across the food chain (by GREF-contaminated meat products), these multiple-resistant bacteria or their vanA gene clusters can reach humans.
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This article is published in International Journal of Food Microbiology.The article was published on 2003-12-01. It has received 248 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Enterococcus faecium & Streptogramin.

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The ecology, epidemiology and virulence of Enterococcus.

TL;DR: Understanding the ecology, epidemiology and virulence of Enterococcus species is important for limiting urinary tract infections, hepatobiliary sepsis, endocarditis, surgical wound infection, bacteraemia and neonatal sepsi, and also stemming the further development of antibiotic resistance.
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Acquired Antibiotic Resistance Genes: An Overview

TL;DR: Attention is paid to mobile genetic elements such as plasmids, transposons, and integrons, which are associated with AR genes, and involved in the dispersal of antimicrobial determinants between different bacteria.
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Safety assessment of dairy microorganisms: the Enterococcus genus.

TL;DR: According to food safety assessment guidelines, a case-by-case evaluation of each potential technological strain is proposed and several lines of research are suggested before using enterococci in fermented food products.
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The variable number of tandem repeats element in DAT1 regulates in vitro dopamine transporter density.

TL;DR: This study identified the DAT1 VNTR as a functional polymorphism and provides an interpretive framework for its association with behavioral phenotypes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of action of newer antibiotics for Gram-positive pathogens.

TL;DR: Certain Gram-positive bacteria, including meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, and quinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae have achieved the status of "superbugs", in that there are few or no antibiotics available for therapy against them.
References
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Book

Manual of clinical microbiology

TL;DR: A collaborative team of editors and authors from around the world revised the Manual to include the latest applications of genomics and proteomics, producing an authoritative work of two volumes filled with current findings regarding infectious agents, leading-edge diagnostic methods, laboratory practices, and safety guidelines.
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Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing.

TL;DR: This research presents a novel, scalable and scalable approach that allows for real-time assessment of the severity of the infection and its impact on patients’ health.
Book

Antibiotics in laboratory medicine

Victor Lorian
TL;DR: Antimicrobial combinations / Satish K. Pillai, Robert C. Moellering, Jr., and George M. Eliopoulos -- Genetic and biochemical mechanisms of bacterial resistance to antimicrobial agents.
Journal ArticleDOI

The life and times of the Enterococcus.

TL;DR: Enterococci are important human pathogens that are increasingly resistant to antimicrobial agents, including resistance to cephalosporins, clindamycin, tetracycline, and penicillinase-resistant penicillins such as oxacillin, among others.

Recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC)

TL;DR: This report reviews previous guidelines and strategies for preventing environment-associated infections in health-care facilities and offers recommendations, including evidence-based recommendations supported by studies and experienced opinions based upon infection-control and engineering practices.
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