scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

On the looting of nations

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The authors developed a dynamic discrete choice model of an unchecked ruler making decisions regarding the development of a resource rich country, and showed that unstructured lending from international credit markets can create incentives to loot the country; and an enhanced likelihood of looting causes greater political instability, and diminishes growth.
Abstract
We develop a dynamic discrete choice model of an unchecked ruler making decisions regarding the development of a resource rich country. Resources serve as collateral and facilitate the acquisition of loans. The ruler chooses either to stay in power while facing the risk of being ousted, or loot the country’s riches by liquefying the resources through lending. We show that unstructured lending from international credit markets can create incentives to loot the country; and an enhanced likelihood of looting causes greater political instability, and diminishes growth. Using a treatment effects model, we find evidence that supports our predictions.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Dissertation

Debt overhang and natural resources : revisiting the resource curse hypothesis

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of debt overhang and natural resources on economic growth and development in Sierra Leone has been investigated using mixed-methods analysis, and the results of the estimations were triangulated with interviews, observations and documentary analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revisiting resource curse puzzle: new evidence from heterogeneous panel analysis

TL;DR: This paper examined the natural resource curse hypothesize on a panel of 111 countries over the period 1996-2015, using a range of heterogeneous panel cointegration techniques, and tested the resourc...
DissertationDOI

Essays in the Gulf Cooperation Council economies and market dynamics

Caroline Khan
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate the existence of resource curse for the oil abundant GCC countries as well as the remaining OPEC members that share similar characteristics; most notably the dependence on oil exports.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reversing the Resource Curse: Foreign Corruption Regulation and Economic Development

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine whether foreign corruption regulation reduces corruption and increases the local economic benefits of resource extraction and find that after a mid-2000s increase in enforcement of the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), economic activity (measured by nighttime luminosity) increases by 14% (3%) in African communities within a 10- (25-) kilometer radius of resources whose owners are subject to the FCPA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Foreign aid and political instability in resource-rich countries

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine whether foreign aid and natural resources can act as a double curse on developing countries with poor governance and find that affording external liquidity to dictators based on their resource wealth reduces the political incentives for long term investment and enhances the looting of the country and more frequent irregular exit of leaders from their office.
References
More filters
Posted ContentDOI

Credit Rationing in Markets with Imperfect Information.

TL;DR: In this paper, a model is developed to provide the first theoretical justification for true credit rationing in a loan market, where the amount of the loan and amount of collateral demanded affect the behavior and distribution of borrowers, and interest rates serve as screening devices for evaluating risk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why Do Some Countries Produce so Much More Output Per Worker than Others

TL;DR: This paper showed that differences in physical capital and educational attainment can only partially explain the variation in output per worker, and that a large amount of variation in the level of the Solow residual across countries is driven by differences in institutions and government policies.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation

TL;DR: Acemoglu, Johnson, and Robinson as discussed by the authors used estimates of potential European settler mortality as an instrument for institutional variation in former European colonies today, and they followed the lead of Curtin who compiled data on the death rates faced by European soldiers in various overseas postings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker than Others

TL;DR: This article showed that the differences in capital accumulation, productivity, and therefore output per worker are driven by differences in institutions and government policies, which are referred to as social infrastructure and called social infrastructure as endogenous, determined historically by location and other factors captured by language.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethnicity, Insurgency, and Civil War

TL;DR: This article showed that the current prevalence of internal war is mainly the result of a steady accumulation of protracted conflicts since the 1950s and 1960s rather than a sudden change associated with a new, post-Cold War international system.
Related Papers (5)