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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Optimal design of a vibration absorber-harvester dynamic system

A Galal Hassaan
- 25 Jun 2014 - 
- Vol. 03, Iss: 06, pp 325-329
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TLDR
In this paper, a novel idea for using the mass-spring absorber as an energy harvester is presented. But, the main vibrating system is assumed as a SDOF and a new frequency is defined called harvesting frequency at which the amplitude of the absorber mass vibration is maximum.
Abstract
Vibration dynamic absorber is in use to reduce machinery vibrations. This paper presents a novel idea for using the mass-spring absorber as an energy harvester. The aim is to tune the absorber to cancel the machine vibration and produce maximum vibration of the absorber mass to act as an energy harvester. The main vibrating system is damped and assumed as a SDOF. A new frequency is defined called harvesting frequency at which the amplitude of the absorber mass vibration is maximum. It is shown that his frequency is dependent only on the mass ratio of the absorber and independent of the main system damping ratio. The optimal operation of the proposed system is investigated for damping ratio between 0.1 and 0.4 and mass ratio between 0.05 and 4.5. The absorber succeeds to eliminate completely the main system vibrations at a tuning condition and provides high vibration amplitude at the absorber mass at the new defined harvesting frequency..

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal dual-functional design for a piezoelectric autoparametric vibration absorber

TL;DR: In this paper, the nonlinear saturation principle and 1:2 internal resonance are used in the design of the piezoelectric autoparametric vibration absorber for vibration suppression and energy harvesting.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optimizing the value of reduction and generating energy on mechanism of cantilever piezoelectric vibration absorber (CPVA)

TL;DR: In this article, the optimal CPVA mechanism is CPVA which uses the number of piezoelectric cantilever as 1400-2400 pieces and it is operated at natural frequency 20.61 rad / s with amplitude 0.3m and 0.35m.
Dissertation

Studi Eksperimental Reduksi Respon Getaran Translasi Dan Energi Listrik Bangkitan Sistem Utama Oleh Mekanisme Cantilever Piezoelectric Double Vibration Absorber

TL;DR: In this paper, a dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) is used to reduce the amount of vibration in the components of a mesin-mesin system, which can reduce the energy consumption of the mesin.
Book ChapterDOI

Nonlinear Dynamics of a Vibration Harvest-Absorber System. Experimental Study

TL;DR: In this article, a pendulum-oscillator system was modified by adding an electromagnetic harvester device and the induced energy results from relative movement between magnet and coil, which produces a voltage in the coil by electromagnetic induction phenomenon.
Journal Article

Minimax Optimization Of Dynamic Pendulum Absorbers For A Damped Primary System

TL;DR: In this article, a minimax optimization procedure for dynamic vibration pendulum absorbers used with damped primary system is developed, which can minimize the primary system vibration amplitude and decrease the sensitivity of the response to uncertainties of excitation frequency.
References
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Book

Applied Optimization with MATLAB Programming

TL;DR: This Second Edition of Applied Optimization with MATLAB Programming enables readers to harness all the features of MATLAB to solve optimization problems using a variety of linear and nonlinear design optimization techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ambient wind energy harvesting using cross-flow fluttering

TL;DR: In this article, a bio-inspired piezo-leaf architecture was proposed and tested for converting wind energy into electrical energy by wind-induced fluttering motion, which achieved peak output power of approximately 600μW and maximum power density of approximately 2mW/cm3 from a single leaf.
Journal ArticleDOI

The design of an active–adaptive tuned vibration absorber based on magnetorheological elastomer and its vibration attenuation performance

TL;DR: In this paper, an active-adaptive tuned vibration absorber (AATVA) based on magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) was designed and its dynamic properties were experimentally investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of a dynamic vibration absorber to a piecewise linear beam system

TL;DR: In this paper, the application of a linear dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) to a piecewise linear beam system to suppress its first harmonic resonance was investigated and both the undamped and the damped DVAs were considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

System Design of a Weighted-Pendulum-Type Electromagnetic Generator for Harvesting Energy From a Rotating Wheel

TL;DR: In this paper, a weighted pendulum-type electromagnetic generator for harvesting energy from a rotating wheel was proposed, which can match up with the rotational frequency of the wheel at any speed at any angle and angular velocity.
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