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Person Identification in Webcam Images: An Application of Semi-Supervised Learning

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TLDR
The person identification task is posed as a graph-based semi-supervised learning problem, where only a few training images are labeled and the importance of domain knowledge in graph construction is discussed, and experiments are presented that clearly show the advantage of semi- supervised learning over standard supervised learning.
Abstract
An application of semi-supervised learning is made to the problem of person identification in low quality webcam images. Using a set of images of ten people collected over a period of four months, the person identification task is posed as a graph-based semi-supervised learning problem, where only a few training images are labeled. The importance of domain knowledge in graph construction is discussed, and experiments are presented that clearly show the advantage of semi-supervised learning over standard supervised learning. The data used in the study is available to the research community to encourage further investigation of this problem.

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Book

Introduction to Semi-Supervised Learning

TL;DR: This introductory book presents some popular semi-supervised learning models, including self-training, mixture models, co-training and multiview learning, graph-based methods, and semi- supervised support vector machines, and discusses their basic mathematical formulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Label Propagation through Linear Neighborhoods

TL;DR: A novel graph-based semi supervised learning approach is proposed based on a linear neighborhood model, which assumes that each data point can be linearly reconstructed from its neighborhood, and can propagate the labels from the labeled points to the whole data set using these linear neighborhoods with sufficient smoothness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unified Video Annotation via Multigraph Learning

TL;DR: This paper shows that various crucial factors in video annotation, including multiple modalities, multiple distance functions, and temporal consistency, all correspond to different relationships among video units, and hence they can be represented by different graphs, and proposes optimized multigraph-based semi-supervised learning (OMG-SSL), which aims to simultaneously tackle these difficulties in a unified scheme.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Label propagation through linear neighborhoods

TL;DR: A novel graph-based semi supervised learning approach is proposed based on a linear neighborhood model, which assumes that each data point can be linearly reconstructed from its neighborhood, and can propagate the labels from the labeled points to the whole data set using these linear neighborhoods with sufficient smoothness.
References
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Book

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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Proceedings Article

Semi-supervised learning using Gaussian fields and harmonic functions

TL;DR: An approach to semi-supervised learning is proposed that is based on a Gaussian random field model, and methods to incorporate class priors and the predictions of classifiers obtained by supervised learning are discussed.

Support Vector Machines for Classification and Regression

Steve R. Gunn
TL;DR: The Structural Risk Minimization (SRM) as discussed by the authors principle has been shown to be superior to traditional empirical risk minimization (ERM) principle employed by conventional neural networks, as opposed to ERM which minimizes the error on the training data.