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Journal ArticleDOI

Physical exercise after induced alkalosis (bicarbonate or Tris-buffer)

TLDR
The importance of pH as the performance-limiting factor must be questioned because the investigation gave no evidence for alterations of intracellular pH.
Abstract
The influence of bicarbonate and Tris-buffer infusions on the performance capacity for maximal, brief exercise (400 m run) was studied using 10 normal males in their twenties. Run time, maximal lactate concentration and heart rate remained unchanged after the buffer infusions. As a result of the induced elevated buffering capacity, the average pH after exercise was about 0.1 unit higher. Corresponding values for base excess and standard bicarbonate were found. The arterial pCO2 was higher after infusion as a result of the active respiratory compensation. Since the reduction in the work-related metabolic acidosis by the buffering substances caused no improvement in performance, the importance of pH as the performance-limiting factor must be questioned because the investigation gave no evidence for alterations of intracellular pH.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Beta-alanine supplementation augments muscle carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic contraction bouts in trained sprinters

TL;DR: Proton MRS can be used to noninvasively quantify human muscle Carnosine content and muscle carnosine is increased by oral beta-alanine supplementation in sprint-trained athletes; carnosinesine loading slightly but significantly attenuated fatigue in repeated bouts of exhaustive dynamic contractions; and the increase in muscle Carnival did not improve isometric endurance or 400-m race time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of Sodium Bicarbonate Ingestion on Anaerobic Performance: A Meta-Analytic Review

TL;DR: Results show that NaHCO3 ingestion clearly results in a more alkaline extracellular environment and performance was enhanced but the range of effect sizes was large, -0.12 to 2.87, and the treatment effect was only weakly related to the degree of induced alkalosis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sodium bicarbonate and sodium citrate: ergogenic aids?

TL;DR: Sodium bicarbonate and Na-citrate seem to be effective in activities with a sufficient duration to generate a difference in the hydrogen ion gradient, characterized by a very high intensity and involving large muscular groups, however, in activities of equally high intensity, but with longer duration, the results obtained have been conflicting and inconclusive.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does sodium-bicarbonate ingestion improve simulated judo performance?

TL;DR: In conclusion, sodium bicarbonate improves judo-related performance and increases blood lactate concentration but has no effect on perceived exertion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nutritional ergogenic aids and exercise performance.

TL;DR: The use of nutritional supplements in sport is widespread and few serious athletes do not, at some stage in their career, succumb to the temptation to experiment with one or more nutritional supplements, but further evidence is required before the use of these supplements can be recommended.
References
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Book

Textbook of Work Physiology

TL;DR: Find loads of the textbook of work physiology book catalogues in this site as the choice of you visiting this page.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of pH on the Kinetics of Frog Muscle Phosphofructokinase

TL;DR: It is concluded that shifts in intracellular pH are important in the regulation of phosphofructokinase, but that this effect makes interpretation of data from intact muscle quite difficult.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gluconeogenesis in the perfused rat liver.

TL;DR: Addition of lactate, and especially ammonium salts, increased the uptake of oxygen more than expected on the basis of the ATP requirements of the gluconeogenesis and urea synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

The ether soluble porphyrins found in the urine of normal man and rabbit.

TL;DR: In a paper presented at the IV International Congress of Biochemistry (Eriksen, 1958 a) evidence was presented indicating that at least 3 different coproporphyrins, chromatographically behaving like the II, III (1V) and I isomer, were present in the urine of normal man and rabbit.
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