Journal ArticleDOI
Physiological basis of the difference in net photosynthetic rate of leaves between two maize strains
Hua Jiang,D.-Q. Xu +1 more
TLDR
Significant differences in net photosynthetic rate of leaves between two maize strains (Shuang 105 and 40×44) grown in the field were observed and the differences did not result from the difference in gs, but probably from that in light reaction system.Abstract:
Significant differences in net photosynthetic rate (P
N) of leaves between two maize (Zea mays L) strains (Shuang 105 and 40×44) grown in the field were observed At several growth stages, P
N of 40×44 was higher than that of Shuang 105 (from 103 to 325 %) Moreover, the strain 40×44 had a higher plant height, larger leaf area, lower chlorophyll content, and higher photochemical efficiency of photosystem 2 (PS2) (Fv/Fm and ΔF/Fm′) than strain Shuang 105 Shuang 105, which showed lower P
N, had lower stomatal conductances (g
s) but slightly higher intercellular CO2 concentrations (C
i) than those of 40×44 Hence the differences in P
N between the two strains did not result from the difference in g
s, but probably from that in light reaction systemread more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Induction of Tetraploidy to Feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium Schulz-Bip.): Morphological, Physiological, Cytological, and Phytochemical Changes
TL;DR: The increase in parthenolide in tetraploidsofthenextgeneration(selfedT0plants) showed that ploidyinductionisagood breeding method for feverfew, which can be useful in medicinal and ornamental applications.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparison of Some Photosynthetic Characters Between Two Hybrid Rice Combinations Differing in Yield Potential
TL;DR: The new combination Peiai 64S/E32 showed a significantly higher net photosynthetic rate (PN), apparent quantum yield of carbon assimilation, carboxylation efficiency, and photorespiratory rate (RP) as well as leaf chlorophyll content, but a significantly lower dark respiration rate (RD) and compensation irradiance (Ic).
Journal ArticleDOI
Diurnal variation of gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence, and xanthophyll cycle components of maize hybrids released in different years
Liming Ding,K. J. Wang,Gaoming Jiang,Y.G. Li,Chao Jiang,Meizhen Liu,Shuli Niu,Yan-Qiong Peng +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the diurnal variation of gas exchange, chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence, and xanthophyll cycle components of three maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids released in different years, i.e. Baimaya (1950s), Zhongdan2 (1970s), and Nongda108 (1990s), were compared.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Cause of the Difference in Leaf Net Photosynthetic Rate between Two Soybean Cultivars
Hua Jiang,D.-Q. Xu +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the cause of difference in photosynthetic performance between different soybean cultivars was explored by comparing two soybean varieties, Heinong 42 and Heinong 37, at pod setting and filling.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of Light and Temperature Parameters on Net Photosynthetic Carbon Dioxide Fixation by Whole Plants of Five Lupin Species ( Lupinus albus L., Lupinus angustifolius L., Lupinus luteus L., Lupinus mutabilis Sweet. and Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl.)
T. Aniszewski,S. N. Drozdov,E. S. Kholoptseva,V. K. Kurets,L. A. Obshatko,E. G. Popov,A. V. Talanov +6 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the response of net photosynthetic CO 2 fixation to parameters of light and temperature can be used in the ecological description of lupin species diversity.
References
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Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. polyphenoloxidase in beta vulgaris
TL;DR: Evidence that a copper enzyme, polyphenoloxidase (otherwise known as tyrosinase or catecholase), is localized in the chloroplasts of spinach beet (chard), Beta vu?garis is presented.
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The relationship between the quantum yield of photosynthetic electron transport and quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence
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Journal ArticleDOI
Stomatal conductance and photosynthesis
TL;DR: Under optimal conditions, the most outstanding genotype was ICS-1, both in plant height, number of leaves, and stomatal conductance, this being proof that this genotype develops excellently and stands out if it has the right conditions and water availability.
Book ChapterDOI
Chlorophyll fluorescence as a nonintrusive indicator for rapid assessment of in vivo photosynthesis
TL;DR: In the past, ecophysiologically oriented photosynthesis research has been governed by gas exchange measurements, mainly involving sophisticated (and costly) systems for simultaneous detection of CO2 uptake and H2O evaporation.