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Journal ArticleDOI

Probabilistic clock synchronization

Flaviu Cristian
- 01 Sep 1989 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 3, pp 146-158
TLDR
A probabilistic method is proposed for reading remote clocks in distributed systems subject to unbounded random communication delays and can achieve clock synchronization precisions superior to those attainable by previously published clock synchronization algorithms.
Abstract
A probabilistic method is proposed for reading remote clocks in distributed systems subject to unbounded random communication delays. The method can achieve clock synchronization precisions superior to those attainable by previously published clock synchronization algorithms. Its use is illustrated by presenting a time service which maintains externally (and hence, internally) synchronized clocks in the presence of process, communication and clock failures.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cheating detection through game time modeling: A better way to avoid time cheats in P2P MOGs?

TL;DR: A general framework able to model game time advancements in P2P online games is presented and time cheat detection schemes can be easily devised, which monitor the communication patterns among peers and do not affect the performances of the game system.

Doctor of Philosophy in Computer Science

Los Angeles
TL;DR: Courses and research are offered in a variety of subfields of computer science, including operating systems, computer architecture, computer graphics, pattern recognition, automata theory, combinatorics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, database design, computer networks, programming languages and software systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-cost clock synchronization

TL;DR: Given a system that guarantees only precision, the “lazy” protocol developed incurs the cost of high accuracy only when needed while keeping the basic synchronization procedure extremely simple and cheap.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

AC/DC: an algorithm for cheating detection by cheating

TL;DR: AC/DC, an Algorithm for Cheating Detection by Cheating, is presented, which enables to detect cheaters based on monitoring of network latencies and is claimed to allow cheat detection without affecting the performances of the game.

Network Time Synchronization and Code-based Scheduling for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

TL;DR: The CSMNS Algorithm: Description and Analysis ......................................... 65 3.2 CSMns-Rotating Master Node ....................................................................... 75 3.3 Numerical Performance Evaluation of CSM NS-RMN.................................... 77.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Clock Synchronization in Distributed Real-Time Systems

TL;DR: Depending on the types and number of tolerated faults, this paper presents upper bounds on the achievable synchronization accuracy for external and internal synchronization in a distributed real-time system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synchronizing clocks in the presence of faults

TL;DR: Three algorithms for maintaining clock synchrony in a distributed multiprocess system where each process has its own clock work in the presence of arbitrary clock or process failures, including “two-faced clocks” that present different values to different processes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal clock synchronization

TL;DR: This is the first known solution that achieves optimal accuracy—the accuracy of synchronized clocks (with respect to real time) is as good as that specified for the underlying hardware clocks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A new fault-tolerant algorithm for clock synchronization

TL;DR: A new fault-tolerant algorithm for solving a variant of Lamport's clock synchronization problem for a system of distributed processes that communicate by sending messages, which solves the problem of maintaining closely synchronized local times, assuming that processes' local times are closely synchronized initially.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new fault-tolerant algorithm for clock synchronization

TL;DR: A new fault-tolerant algorithm for solving a variant of Lamport's clock synchronization problem for a system of distributed processes that communicate by sending messages that maintains synchronization to within a small constant, whose magnitude depends upon the rate of clock drift, the message delivery time and its uncertainty.
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