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Journal ArticleDOI

Self-assembly at all scales.

George M. Whitesides, +1 more
- 29 Mar 2002 - 
- Vol. 295, Iss: 5564, pp 2418-2421
TLDR
Self-assembling processes are common throughout nature and technology and involve components from the molecular to the planetary scale and many different kinds of interactions.
Abstract
Self-assembly is the autonomous organization of components into patterns or structures without human intervention. Self-assembling processes are common throughout nature and technology. They involve components from the molecular (crystals) to the planetary (weather systems) scale and many different kinds of interactions. The concept of self-assembly is used increasingly in many disciplines, with a different flavor and emphasis in each.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites

TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive review is presented on the researches and developments related to electrospun polymer nanofibers including processing, structure and property characterization, applications, and modeling and simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shape‐Controlled Synthesis of Metal Nanocrystals: Simple Chemistry Meets Complex Physics?

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of current research activities that center on the shape-controlled synthesis of metal nanocrystals, including a brief introduction to nucleation and growth within the context of metal Nanocrystal synthesis, followed by a discussion of the possible shapes that aMetal nanocrystal might take under different conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling the synthesis and assembly of silver nanostructures for plasmonic applications

TL;DR: In plasmonics, the metal nanostructures can serve as antennas to convert light into localized electric fields (E-fields) or as waveguides to route light to desired locations with nanometer precision through a strong interaction between incident light and free electrons in the nanostructure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-assembly of DNA into nanoscale three-dimensional shapes

TL;DR: This work demonstrates the design and assembly of nanostructures approximating six shapes—monolith, square nut, railed bridge, genie bottle, stacked cross, slotted cross, and heterotrimeric wireframe icosahedra with precisely controlled dimensions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cellulose nanofibers prepared by TEMPO-mediated oxidation of native cellulose

TL;DR: Never-Dried and once-dried hardwood celluloses were oxidized by a 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl radical (TEMPO)-mediated system, and highly crystalline and individualized cellulose nanofibers, dispersed in water, were prepared by mechanical treatment of the oxidized celluloses/water slurries.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The complete atomic structure of the large ribosomal subunit at 2.4 A resolution.

TL;DR: The crystal structure of the large ribosomal subunit from Haloarcula marismortui is determined at 2.4 angstrom resolution, and it includes 2833 of the subunit's 3045 nucleotides and 27 of its 31 proteins.
PatentDOI

Self-assembly and mineralization of peptide-amphiphile nanofibers

TL;DR: In this paper, pH-induced self-assembly of a peptide-amphiphile was used to make a nanostructured fibrous scaffold reminiscent of extracellular matrix.
Journal ArticleDOI

Directed Assembly of One-Dimensional Nanostructures into Functional Networks

TL;DR: It is shown that nanowires can be assembled into parallel arrays with control of the average separation and, by combining fluidic alignment with surface-patterning techniques, that it is also possible to control periodicity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Monodispersed Colloidal Spheres: Old Materials with New Applications

TL;DR: An overview of current research activities that center on monodispersed colloidal spheres whose diameter falls anywhere in the range of 10 nm to 1 μm can be found in this paper.
Journal Article

Crystal engineering : the design of organic solids

TL;DR: The Atom-Atom Potential Method and the Close-Packing Model for Molecular Crystals as mentioned in this paper have been used to predict the crystal structures of organic molecules using the Kitaigorodskii model.
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