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Journal ArticleDOI

Simulation of a monolayer of alkyl thiol chains

Joseph Hautman, +1 more
- 15 Oct 1989 - 
- Vol. 91, Iss: 8, pp 4994-5001
TLDR
In this article, two models have been studied as alternative representations of the admolecule surface interactions in layers formed by the self-assembly of alkyl thiol [SH(CH2)15CH3] molecules onto a gold substrate.
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the structure and dynamics of monolayers of long‐chain molecules on a metallic substrate. The system consisted of 90 molecules held at a fixed surface density and periodically replicated in the plane of the surface. Two models have been studied as alternative representations of the admolecule–surface interactions in layers formed by the self‐assembly of alkyl thiol [SH(CH2)15CH3] molecules onto a gold substrate. The principal difference between the two models is that in one, the S–C bond is required to lie nearly parallel to the substrate surface. After lengthy equilibration at room temperature, both models yield monolayers in which the chains are aligned and tilted with respect to the surface normal. Although the tilt angle is different for the two models, the thickness of the monolayers is the same and the influence of the ‘‘modified‐headgroup’’ on the detailed structure of the film is confined to the region closest to the metal surface. There are s...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and growth of self-assembling monolayers

TL;DR: In this article, the structural phases and the growth of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are reviewed from a surface science perspective, with emphasis on simple model systems, and a summary of the techniques used for the study of SAMs is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface functional group dependence on apatite formation on self-assembled monolayers in a simulated body fluid

TL;DR: It can be said that the apatite formation initiated via calcium ion-absorption upon complexation with a negative surface-charged group may be dominant in biomaterial calcification where ionic species directly contact the biomaterial surface in body fluids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computer simulations of vapor-liquid phase equilibria of n-alkanes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared the predicted phase diagrams of various models with experimental data and developed a new n−alkane model that gives a good description of the phase behavior over a large temperature range.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemistry of redox-active self-assembled monolayers

TL;DR: Methods and monolayer compositions for electrochemical measurements of redox-active SAMs are discussed, which offer an ideal environment to study the outer-sphere interactions ofredox species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular ordering of organosulfur compounds on Au(111) and Au(100): Adsorption from solution and in ultrahigh vacuum

TL;DR: In this article, low-energy electron diffraction and reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy were used to study the monolayers formed by the adsorption of n−alkane thiols [HS(CH2)mCH3] on both (111) and (100) singlecrystal gold substrates.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical Integration of the Cartesian Equations of Motion of a System with Constraints: Molecular Dynamics of n-Alkanes

TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical algorithm integrating the 3N Cartesian equations of motion of a system of N points subject to holonomic constraints is formulated, and the relations of constraint remain perfectly fulfilled at each step of the trajectory despite the approximate character of numerical integration.
Journal ArticleDOI

The OPLS [optimized potentials for liquid simulations] potential functions for proteins, energy minimizations for crystals of cyclic peptides and crambin.

TL;DR: A complete set of intermolecular potential functions has been developed for use in computer simulations of proteins in their native environment and they have been parametrized directly to reproduce experimental thermodynamic and structural data on fluids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of monolayer films by the spontaneous assembly of organic thiols from solution onto gold

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used contact angles and optical ellipsometry to study the kinetics of adsorption of monolayer films and to examine the experimental conditions necessary for the formation of high-quality films.
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