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Journal ArticleDOI

Smart Nanocomposite Polymer Membranes with On/Off Switching Control

TLDR
In this article, a composite-gel membrane capable of regulating permeability in response to external temperature change is explored, where ordered nanochannels can act as "on−off" switches or "permeability valves".
Abstract
Novel composite-gel membranes capable of regulating permeability in response to external temperature change are being explored. These membranes containing ordered nanochannels can act as “on−off” switches or “permeability valves”. The channels are designed to contain an ordered array of core−shell type magnetic polystyrene latex particles that can change their size in response to external stimuli. Expansion and contraction of the thin shell of magnetic latex particles affect the permeation pattern from the membrane “on” state to “off” state.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer-matrix nanocomposite membranes for water treatment

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarized the recent scientific and technological advances in the development of nanocomposite membranes for water treatment and discussed challenges and future research directions in developing high performance nanocomposition membranes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Smart polymers: Physical forms and bioengineering applications

TL;DR: The present review mainly addresses the developments of SP in the last decade with specific application areas of bioseparations, protein folding, microfluidics and actuators, sensors, smart surfaces and membranes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stimuli-responsive membranes

TL;DR: This review covers the design of stimuli- responsive membranes and their ever-expanding range of use and considers stimuli-responsive changes in membrane structure and surface characteristics that enable novel applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biomedical nanoparticle carriers with combined thermal and magnetic responses

TL;DR: In this paper, a soft material/hard material hybrid in which a magnetic metal or oxide is embedded in a temperature-responsive polymer matrix can combine the thermal sensitivity with magnetic signatures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic polymer beads: Recent trends and developments in synthetic design and applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the synthesis, properties and applications of magnetic polymer beads are described and state-of-the-art, future challenges, and promising trends in this field are analyzed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Functional hydrogel structures for autonomous flow control inside microfluidic channels

TL;DR: The fabrication of active hydrogel components inside microchannels via direct photopatterning of a liquid phase greatly simplifies system construction and assembly as the functional components are fabricated in situ, and the stimuli-responsive hydrogels components perform both sensing and actuation functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pulsatile drug delivery systems using hydrogels

TL;DR: In this review, recent studies for pulsatile drug delivery in response to stimuli such as chemical agents, pH, electric fields, and temperature are discussed and achievement of pulsatile drugs release from stimuli-responsive polymeric hydrogels as on-off switches and its mechanism are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation and Responsive Properties of Magnetically Soft Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Gels

TL;DR: A novel polymer gel characterized by temperature and magnetic field sensitivity has been prepared by incorporation of magnetite nanoparticles into poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) hydrogels and target and separate the gel beads by a magnetic field.
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