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Journal ArticleDOI

Spot scanning system for proton radiotherapy

TLDR
A new spot beam scanning system was constructed for a 70 MeV proton beam and has been confirmed to be satisfactory for delivering a protonbeam in the desired field shape and dose level.
Abstract
In order to provide a uniform and desirable dose distribution over a large radiation field, spot beam scanning is one of the most useful methods. A new spot beam scanning system was constructed for a 70 MeV proton beam. The lateral dose distribution was uniform with +/- 2.5% for an 18 cm square field. It was possible to control the dose at each point in the radiation field by this spot scanning method. This system has been confirmed to be satisfactory for delivering a proton beam in the desired field shape and dose level.

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Absorbed Dose Determination in External Beam Radiotherapy: An International Code of Practice for Dosimetry based on Standards of Absorbed Dose to Water

TL;DR: This poster presents a probabilistic procedure for estimating the intensity values of radiolysis-like particles in the presence of X-ray diffraction waves.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intensity modulation methods for proton radiotherapy.

TL;DR: It is concluded that the 3D method provides the greatest flexibility for constructing conformal doses in challenging situations, but that when large numbers of beam ports are available, little advantage may be gained from the additional modulation of intensity in depth.
Journal ArticleDOI

In vivo proton range verification: a review

TL;DR: In this review, state-of-the art in vivo proton range verification methods currently being proposed, developed or clinically implemented are described and compared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Instrumentation for Treatment of Cancer Using Proton and Light-Ion Beams

TL;DR: This article reviews the beam modifying devices and associated dosimetric equipment developed specifically for controlling and monitoring the clinical beams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment planning and verification of proton therapy using spot scanning: initial experiences.

TL;DR: Field specific dosimetry shows that these treatments can be delivered accurately and precisely to within +/-1 mm (1 SD) orthogonal to the field direction and to within 1.5 mm in range, indicating the flexibility of the spot scanning system for treating lesions of all types and sizes.
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