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Journal ArticleDOI

Stability and abundance of the trisulfur radical ion S 3 - in hydrothermal fluids

Gleb S. Pokrovski, +1 more
- 01 Feb 2015 - 
- Vol. 411, pp 298-309
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TLDR
In this paper, the trisulfur ion S-3(-) was found to be a ubiquitous and thermodynamically stable species from 200 degrees C to at least 500 degrees C in aqueous S-bearing fluids.
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This article is published in Earth and Planetary Science Letters.The article was published on 2015-02-01. It has received 94 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Trisulfur & Sulfur.

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A review of the coordination chemistry of hydrothermal systems, or do coordination changes make ore deposits?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a periodic table of metal coordination chemistry in hydrothermal fluids based on a review of the literature and new XAS data on the hydration of the uranyl ion.
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The role of polysulfide dianions and radical anions in the chemical, physical and biological sciences, including sulfur-based batteries

TL;DR: This review will critically evaluate the techniques used to characterize polysulfide dianions and radical anions both in solution and in the solid state, i.e. Raman, UV-visible, EPR, NMR and X-ray absorption spectroscopy,X-ray crystallography, mass spectrometry, chromatography and high-level quantum-chemical calculations.
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Sulfur radical species form gold deposits on Earth

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that sulfur radical species, such as the trisulfur ion S3−, form very stable and soluble complexes with Au+ in aqueous solution at elevated temperatures and pressures, which enable extraction, transport, and focused precipitation of gold by sulfur-rich fluids 10–100 times more efficiently than sulfide and chloride only.
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The involvement of the trisulfur radical anion in electron-catalyzed sulfur insertion reactions: facile synthesis of benzothiazine derivatives under transition metal-free conditions

TL;DR: In this paper, an efficient and practical synthesis of benzothiazine by K2S initiated sulfur insertion reaction with enaminones via electron catalysis is developed, which provides a new, environment-friendly and simple strategy to construct benzothia derivatives via formation of two C-S bonds under transition metal-free, additive-free and oxidant-free conditions.
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Co-variability of S6+, S4+, and S2− in apatite as a function of oxidation state: Implications for a new oxybarometer

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used micro-X-ray absorption near-edge structures (μ-XANES) spectroscopy at the S K -edge to investigate the oxidation state of S in natural magmatic-hydrothermal apatite and experimental apatites crystallized from volatile-saturated lamproitic melts at 1000 °C and 300 MPa over a broad range of oxygen fugacities.
References
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Book

Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

TL;DR: Cotton and Wilkinson's Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (AIC) as discussed by the authors is one of the most widely used inorganic chemistry books and has been used for more than a quarter century.
Book

Geochemistry of Hydrothermal Ore Deposits

TL;DR: In this paper, Skinner et al. discuss the relationship between hydrous alteration and its relationship to hydrous fluid composition in the formation of sulfide-sulfide ores.
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SUPCRT92: a software package for calculating the standard molal thermodynamic properties of minerals, gases, aqueous species, and reactions from 1 to 5000 bar and 0 to 1000 ° C

TL;DR: The SUPCRT92 software package as discussed by the authors is a suite of three interactive FORTRAN 77 programs, including SPRONS92.DAT, which allows the calculation of the standard Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, entropy, heat capacity, and volume of each reaction specified on the RXN file through a range of conditions specified on CON file.
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Atmospheric Influence of Earth's Earliest Sulfur Cycle

TL;DR: Mass-independent isotopic signatures in Precambrian rocks indicate that a change occurred in the sulfur cycle between 2090 and 2450 million years ago, implying that atmospheric oxygen partial pressures were low and that the roles of oxidative weathering and of microbial oxidation and reduction of sulfur were minimal.
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