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Journal ArticleDOI

Stimulation of neuronal acetylcholine receptors induces rapid gene transcription

Michael E. Greenberg, +2 more
- 03 Oct 1986 - 
- Vol. 234, Iss: 4772, pp 80-83
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TLDR
It is suggested that neurotransmitters may rapidly activate specific gene transcription in nondividing neuronally differentiated cells and a functional role for neurotransmitter induction of c-fos and actin expression in the nervous system is suggested.
Abstract
Cholinergic agonists rapidly and transiently induced transcription of the c-fos protooncogene and one or more actin genes in neuronally differentiated PC12 cells. Transcription was activated within minutes after stimulation of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and required an influx of extracellular Ca2+ ions through voltage-sensitive calcium channels. Nicotine activation proceeded by a different pathway from activation by nerve growth factor, whose stimulation of these genes is independent of extracellular Ca2+ ions. These findings suggest that neurotransmitters may rapidly activate specific gene transcription in nondividing neuronally differentiated cells. They also suggest a functional role for neurotransmitter induction of c-fos and actin expression in the nervous system.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The regulation and function of c-fos and other immediate early genes in the nervous system.

TL;DR: This review highlights the importance of identifying the genes that are responsive to trans-synaptic stimulation and membrane electrical activity in neural cells and proposes that IEGs encode regulatory proteins that control the expression of late response genes.
Journal ArticleDOI

CREB: a stimulus-induced transcription factor activated by a diverse array of extracellular signals.

TL;DR: The molecular mechanisms by which Ser133-phosphorylated CREB activates transcription, intracellular signaling pathways that lead to phosphorylation ofCREB at Ser133, and features of each signaling pathway that impart specificity at the level of CREB activation are discussed.
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The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: insights into central nervous system function.

TL;DR: It is proposed that the autorhythmic electrical properties of central neurons and their connectivity form the basis for an intrinsic functional coordinate system that provides internal context to sensory input.
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Function and Regulation of CREB Family Transcription Factors in the Nervous System

TL;DR: This review focuses on the current level of understanding of where, when, and how CREB family members function in the nervous system.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Establishment of a noradrenergic clonal line of rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cells which respond to nerve growth factor.

TL;DR: A single cell clonal line which responds reversibly to nerve growth factor (NGF) has been established from a transplantable rat adrenal pheochromocytoma and should be a useful model system for neurobiological and neurochemical studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stimulation of 3T3 cells induces transcription of the c- fos proto-oncogene

TL;DR: Transcription of the c-fos proto-oncogene is greatly increased within minutes of administering purified growth factors to quiescent 3T3 cells, and this stimulation is the most rapid transcriptional response to peptide growth factors yet described, implying a role for c- fos in cell-cycle control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cell-Specific Regulation of the c-myc Gene by Lymphocyte Mitogens and Platelet-Derived Growth Factor

TL;DR: A regulatory linkage between the function of two oncogenes--c-myc and c-sis--the latter being the putative structural gene for PDGF is suggested, consistent with a model that a labile protein may regulate c- myc levels in these cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Induction of c- fos gene and protein by growth factors precedes activation of c- myc

TL;DR: Stimulation of fibroblasts with serum or purified growth factors leads to a dramatic induction of expression of both c-fos mRNA and protein within a few minutes, followed by activation of c-myc.
Journal ArticleDOI

Platelet-derived growth factor induces rapid but transient expression of the c-fos gene and protein

TL;DR: Exposure of quiescent mouse fibroblasts to platelet-derived growth factor induces mRNA from the c-fos proto-oncogene within 10 min followed by synthesis of nuclear c- fos proteins, amongst the earliest described nuclear events that follow a mitogenic stimulus.
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