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Stringy instantons at orbifold singularities

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TLDR
In this article, the effects produced by D-brane instantons on the holomorphic quantities of a Dbrane gauge theory at an orbifold singularity were studied.
Abstract
We study the effects produced by D-brane instantons on the holomorphic quantities of a D-brane gauge theory at an orbifold singularity. These effects are not limited to reproducing the well known contributions of the gauge theory instantons but also generate extra terms in the superpotential or the prepotential. On these brane instantons there are some neutral fermionic zero-modes in addition to the ones expected from broken supertranslations. They are crucial in correctly reproducing effects which are dual to gauge theory instantons, but they may make some other interesting contributions vanish. We analyze how orientifold projections can remove these zero-modes and thus allow for new superpotential terms. These terms contribute to the dynamics of the effective gauge theory, for instance in the stabilization of runaway directions.

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Journal ArticleDOI

d-Brane Instantons in Type II Orientifolds

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of d-brane instantons in supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions are reviewed and discussed, and concrete consequences of stringy instantons for the construction of semirealistic models of particle physics or supersymmetry breaking in compact and noncompact geometries are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

D-brane Instantons in Type II String Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of D-brane instantons in N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions are discussed. But the focus is on the instanton sector.
Journal ArticleDOI

Jumping Through Loops: On Soft Terms from Large Volume Compactifications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors considered whether the expansion of the string effective action is consistent in the presence of D-branes and O-planes and found only sub-leading corrections.
Journal ArticleDOI

The QCD Axion and Moduli Stabilisation

TL;DR: In this article, the conditions for a QCD axion to coexist with stabilised moduli in string compactifications were investigated and a no-go theorem on supersymmetric moduli stabilisation with unfixed axions was given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metastable vacua and D-branes at the conifold

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors considered quiver gauge theories arising on D-branes at simple Calabi-Yau singularities (quotients of the conifold).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

De Sitter vacua in string theory

TL;DR: The metastable de Sitter vacua of type IIB string theory has been constructed in this article, which is a supersymmetric version of the ground state of the original ground state.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supergravity and a confining gauge theory: duality cascades and χSB-resolution of naked singularities

TL;DR: In this article, a non-singular pure-supergravity background dual to the field theory on all scales, with small curvature everywhere if the ‘t Hooft coupling gsM is large, was proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bound states of strings and p-branes

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the Type IIB superstring in ten dimensions has a family of soliton and bound state strings permuted by SL(2, Z ) and the space-time coordinates enter tantalizingly in the formalism as noncommuting matrices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Superconformal field theory on threebranes at a Calabi-Yau singularity

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that string theory on AdS5 × X5 can be described by a certain N = 1 supersymmetric gauge theory, which we describe in detail.
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