scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Surface magnetism in iron, cobalt, and nickel.

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, a spin-polarised Green's-function technique based on the linear muffin-tin orbitals method within the tight-binding and atomic sphere approximations was used to calculate magnetic moments, work functions, and surface energies for several of the most closely packed surfaces of iron, cobalt, and nickel.
Abstract
We have calculated magnetic moments, work functions, and surface energies for several of the most closely packed surfaces of iron, cobalt, and nickel by means of a spin-polarised Green's-function technique based on the linear muffin-tin orbitals method within the tight-binding and atomic sphere approximations. We find enhanced spin moments at all the surfaces considered except for Ni fcc(111), where the moment at the surface reverts to its bulk value. This is in close agreement with earlier slab calculations

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

General rights
Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright
owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.
Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research.
You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain
You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal
If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately
and investigate your claim.
Downloaded from orbit.dtu.dk on: Aug 10, 2022
Surface magnetism in iron, cobalt, and nickel
Alde´n, M.; Mirbt, S.; Skriver, Hans Lomholt; Rosengaard, N. M.
Published in:
Physical Review B
Link to article, DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.46.6303
Publication date:
1992
Document Version
Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record
Link back to DTU Orbit
Citation (APA):
Alde´n, M., Mirbt, S., Skriver, H. L., & Rosengaard, N. M. (1992). Surface magnetism in iron, cobalt, and nickel.
Physical Review B, 46(10), 6303-6312. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.6303





Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetism in ultrathin film structures

TL;DR: In this article, the results of recent experimental and theoretical studies of well characterized epitaxial structures based on Fe, Co and Ni to illustrate how intrinsic fundamental properties such as the magnetic exchange interactions, magnetic moment and magnetic anisotropies change markedly in ultrathin films as compared with their bulk counterparts, and to emphasize the role of atomic scale structure, strain and crystallinity in determining the magnetic properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Size effect on the crystal phase of cobalt fine particles

TL;DR: In this paper, the size dependence of the crystal phase of the Co fine particles was investigated, and it was shown that the stabilization of crystal phase is the intrinsic effect caused by the small dimensionality of fine particles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effective work functions for ionic and electronic emissions from mono- and polycrystalline surfaces

TL;DR: In this article, the effective work functions (ϕ+, ϕe and ϕ−) for positive ion, electronic, and negative-ionic emissions from mono- and polycrystalline surfaces are surveyed comprehensively and also investigated critically for the main purposes of evaluating the most probable values of ϕ+ ϕ e andϕ− for a variety of surface species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface energies of stoichiometric FePt and CoPt alloys and their implications for nanoparticle morphologies

TL;DR: In this paper, surface energies and surface magnetic order of various low-indexed surfaces of monoatomic Fe, Co, and Pt, and binary, ordered FePt, CoPt and MnPt using density-functional theory were calculated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural, electronic and magnetic properties of nickel surfaces

TL;DR: In this article, the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the low-index surfaces of Nickel have been investigated via fully selfconsistent ab-initio local spin density functional (LSDF) calculations.
Related Papers (5)
Frequently Asked Questions (1)
Q1. What are the rights of the authors and/or other copyright owners?

Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.